Equation for Base Flow into Stream from Area Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Base Flow into the Stream from the Area = Gross Recharge due to Rainfall-Gross Water Draft+Recharge of Ground Water Body+Net Ground Water Flowing Outside Catchment-(Water Level Fluctuation*Specific Yield*Watershed Area)
B = RG-DG+Is+I-(h*SY*A)
This formula uses 8 Variables
Variables Used
Base Flow into the Stream from the Area - (Measured in Cubic Meter per Second) - Base Flow into the Stream from the Area is a portion of the stream flow that is not runoff; it is water from the ground, flowing into the channel over a long time and with a certain delay.
Gross Recharge due to Rainfall - (Measured in Cubic Meter per Second) - Gross Recharge due to Rainfall and other sources.
Gross Water Draft - (Measured in Cubic Meter per Second) - Gross Water Draft due to Rainfall and other sources.
Recharge of Ground Water Body - (Measured in Cubic Meter per Second) - Recharge of Ground Water Body from the Stream is a hydrologic process, where water moves downward from surface water to groundwater.
Net Ground Water Flowing Outside Catchment - (Measured in Cubic Meter per Second) - Net Ground Water Flowing Outside Catchment is a steady-state groundwater flow through aquifers.
Water Level Fluctuation - (Measured in Meter) - Water Level Fluctuation during monsoon season is an irregular rising and falling in number or amount of water.
Specific Yield - Specific Yield tells how much water is available for Consumptive use.
Watershed Area - (Measured in Square Meter) - Watershed Area is an isolated area with a well demarcated boundary line, draining the rainwater to a single outlet.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Gross Recharge due to Rainfall: 45 Cubic Meter per Second --> 45 Cubic Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Gross Water Draft: 10 Cubic Meter per Second --> 10 Cubic Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Recharge of Ground Water Body: 18 Cubic Meter per Second --> 18 Cubic Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Net Ground Water Flowing Outside Catchment: 12 Cubic Meter per Second --> 12 Cubic Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Water Level Fluctuation: 5 Meter --> 5 Meter No Conversion Required
Specific Yield: 0.59 --> No Conversion Required
Watershed Area: 20 Square Meter --> 20 Square Meter No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
B = RG-DG+Is+I-(h*SY*A) --> 45-10+18+12-(5*0.59*20)
Evaluating ... ...
B = 6.00000000000001
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
6.00000000000001 Cubic Meter per Second --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
6.00000000000001 6 Cubic Meter per Second <-- Base Flow into the Stream from the Area
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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21 Groundwater Level Fluctuation and Specific Yield Method Calculators

Equation for Watershed Area about Specific Yield and Water Level Fluctuation
Go Watershed Area = (Gross Recharge due to Rainfall-Gross Water Draft-Base Flow into the Stream from the Area+Recharge of Ground Water Body+Net Ground Water Flowing Outside Catchment)/(Specific Yield*Water Level Fluctuation)
Equation for Water Level Fluctuation
Go Water Level Fluctuation = (Gross Recharge due to Rainfall-Gross Water Draft-Base Flow into the Stream from the Area+Recharge of Ground Water Body+Net Ground Water Flowing Outside Catchment)/(Watershed Area*Specific Yield)
Equation for Specific Yield
Go Specific Yield = (Gross Recharge due to Rainfall-Gross Water Draft-Base Flow into the Stream from the Area+Recharge of Ground Water Body+Net Ground Water Flowing Outside Catchment)/(Watershed Area*Water Level Fluctuation)
Equation for Gross Recharge due to Rainfall and other Sources
Go Gross Recharge due to Rainfall = (Water Level Fluctuation*Specific Yield*Watershed Area)+Gross Water Draft+Base Flow into the Stream from the Area-Recharge of Ground Water Body-Net Ground Water Flowing Outside Catchment
Equation for Net Ground Water Flow into Area across Boundary
Go Net Ground Water Flowing Outside Catchment = (Water Level Fluctuation*Specific Yield*Watershed Area)-Gross Recharge due to Rainfall+Gross Water Draft+Base Flow into the Stream from the Area-Recharge of Ground Water Body
Equation for Recharge from Stream into Ground water Body
Go Recharge of Ground Water Body = (Water Level Fluctuation*Watershed Area*Specific Yield)-Gross Recharge due to Rainfall+Gross Water Draft+Base Flow into the Stream from the Area-Net Ground Water Flowing Outside Catchment
Equation for Base Flow into Stream from Area
Go Base Flow into the Stream from the Area = Gross Recharge due to Rainfall-Gross Water Draft+Recharge of Ground Water Body+Net Ground Water Flowing Outside Catchment-(Water Level Fluctuation*Specific Yield*Watershed Area)
Equation for Gross Water Draft
Go Gross Water Draft = Gross Recharge due to Rainfall-Base Flow into the Stream from the Area+Recharge of Ground Water Body+Net Ground Water Flowing Outside Catchment-(Water Level Fluctuation*Specific Yield*Watershed Area)
Recharge from Stream into Ground water Body given Possible Recharge
Go Recharge of Ground Water Body = Possible Recharge-Gross Recharge due to Rainfall+Base Flow into the Stream from the Area-Net Ground Water Flowing Outside Catchment
Possible Recharge given Gross Recharge due to Rainfall
Go Possible Recharge = Gross Recharge due to Rainfall-Base Flow into the Stream from the Area+Net Ground Water Flowing Outside Catchment+Recharge of Ground Water Body
Base flow when Possible Recharge is Considered
Go Base Flow into the Stream from the Area = Gross Recharge due to Rainfall-Possible Recharge+Net Ground Water Flowing Outside Catchment+Recharge of Ground Water Body
Net Ground Water Flow given Possible Recharge
Go Net Ground Water Flowing Outside Catchment = Possible Recharge-Gross Recharge due to Rainfall+Base Flow into the Stream from the Area-Recharge of Ground Water Body
Equation for Recharge from Water Conservation Structures
Go Recharge from Conservation Structures = Possible Recharge-Recharge from Rainfall-Recharge from Irrigation-Recharge from Tanks and Ponds
Possible Recharge given other Recharge Factors
Go Possible Recharge = Recharge from Rainfall+Recharge from Irrigation+Recharge from Conservation Structures+Recharge from Tanks and Ponds
Equation for Recharge from Irrigation in Area
Go Recharge from Irrigation = Possible Recharge-Recharge from Rainfall-Recharge from Conservation Structures-Recharge from Tanks and Ponds
Equation for Recharge from Tanks and Ponds
Go Recharge from Tanks and Ponds = Possible Recharge-Recharge from Rainfall-Recharge from Irrigation-Recharge from Conservation Structures
Equation for Recharge from Rainfall
Go Recharge from Rainfall = Possible Recharge-Recharge from Irrigation-Recharge from Conservation Structures-Recharge from Tanks and Ponds
Water Level Fluctuation when Possible Recharge and Gross Water Draft is considered
Go Water Level Fluctuation = (Possible Recharge+Gross Water Draft)/(Specific Yield*Watershed Area)
Specific Yield when Possible Recharge and Gross Water Draft is considered
Go Specific Yield = (Possible Recharge+Gross Water Draft)/(Water Level Fluctuation*Watershed Area)
Catchment Area usually Watershed Area when Possible Recharge is considered
Go Watershed Area = (Possible Recharge+Gross Water Draft)/Water Level Fluctuation*Specific Yield
Equation for Recharge when Gross Water Draft is considered
Go Possible Recharge = (Water Level Fluctuation*Specific Yield*Watershed Area)-Gross Water Draft

Equation for Base Flow into Stream from Area Formula

Base Flow into the Stream from the Area = Gross Recharge due to Rainfall-Gross Water Draft+Recharge of Ground Water Body+Net Ground Water Flowing Outside Catchment-(Water Level Fluctuation*Specific Yield*Watershed Area)
B = RG-DG+Is+I-(h*SY*A)

What is Discharge?

Discharge is the volumetric flow rate of water that is transported through a given cross-sectional area. It includes any suspended solids, dissolved chemicals, or biologic material in addition to the water itself.

How to Calculate Equation for Base Flow into Stream from Area?

Equation for Base Flow into Stream from Area calculator uses Base Flow into the Stream from the Area = Gross Recharge due to Rainfall-Gross Water Draft+Recharge of Ground Water Body+Net Ground Water Flowing Outside Catchment-(Water Level Fluctuation*Specific Yield*Watershed Area) to calculate the Base Flow into the Stream from the Area, The Equation for Base Flow into stream from area is a portion of the stream flow that is not runoff; it is water from the ground, flowing into the channel over a long time and with a certain delay. Base Flow into the Stream from the Area is denoted by B symbol.

How to calculate Equation for Base Flow into Stream from Area using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Equation for Base Flow into Stream from Area, enter Gross Recharge due to Rainfall (RG), Gross Water Draft (DG), Recharge of Ground Water Body (Is), Net Ground Water Flowing Outside Catchment (I), Water Level Fluctuation (h), Specific Yield (SY) & Watershed Area (A) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Equation for Base Flow into Stream from Area calculation can be explained with given input values -> 6 = 45-10+18+12-(5*0.59*20).

FAQ

What is Equation for Base Flow into Stream from Area?
The Equation for Base Flow into stream from area is a portion of the stream flow that is not runoff; it is water from the ground, flowing into the channel over a long time and with a certain delay and is represented as B = RG-DG+Is+I-(h*SY*A) or Base Flow into the Stream from the Area = Gross Recharge due to Rainfall-Gross Water Draft+Recharge of Ground Water Body+Net Ground Water Flowing Outside Catchment-(Water Level Fluctuation*Specific Yield*Watershed Area). Gross Recharge due to Rainfall and other sources, Gross Water Draft due to Rainfall and other sources, Recharge of Ground Water Body from the Stream is a hydrologic process, where water moves downward from surface water to groundwater, Net Ground Water Flowing Outside Catchment is a steady-state groundwater flow through aquifers, Water Level Fluctuation during monsoon season is an irregular rising and falling in number or amount of water, Specific Yield tells how much water is available for Consumptive use & Watershed Area is an isolated area with a well demarcated boundary line, draining the rainwater to a single outlet.
How to calculate Equation for Base Flow into Stream from Area?
The Equation for Base Flow into stream from area is a portion of the stream flow that is not runoff; it is water from the ground, flowing into the channel over a long time and with a certain delay is calculated using Base Flow into the Stream from the Area = Gross Recharge due to Rainfall-Gross Water Draft+Recharge of Ground Water Body+Net Ground Water Flowing Outside Catchment-(Water Level Fluctuation*Specific Yield*Watershed Area). To calculate Equation for Base Flow into Stream from Area, you need Gross Recharge due to Rainfall (RG), Gross Water Draft (DG), Recharge of Ground Water Body (Is), Net Ground Water Flowing Outside Catchment (I), Water Level Fluctuation (h), Specific Yield (SY) & Watershed Area (A). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Gross Recharge due to Rainfall, Gross Water Draft, Recharge of Ground Water Body, Net Ground Water Flowing Outside Catchment, Water Level Fluctuation, Specific Yield & Watershed Area and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Base Flow into the Stream from the Area?
In this formula, Base Flow into the Stream from the Area uses Gross Recharge due to Rainfall, Gross Water Draft, Recharge of Ground Water Body, Net Ground Water Flowing Outside Catchment, Water Level Fluctuation, Specific Yield & Watershed Area. We can use 1 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Base Flow into the Stream from the Area = Gross Recharge due to Rainfall-Possible Recharge+Net Ground Water Flowing Outside Catchment+Recharge of Ground Water Body
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