Power in Single-Phase AC Circuits using Current Calculator

✖Current or AC is an electric current which periodically reverses direction and changes its magnitude continuously with time in contrast to direct current which flows only in one direction.ⓘ Current [I]			+10% -10%
✖Resistance is a measure of the opposition to current flow in an electrical circuit. Resistance is measured in ohms, symbolized by the Greek letter omega (Ω).ⓘ Resistance [R]			+10% -10%
✖Phase Difference is defined as the difference between the phasor of apparent and real power (in degrees) or between voltage and current in an ac circuit.ⓘ Phase Difference [Φ]			+10% -10%

✖The real power P is the average power in watts delivered to a load. It is the only useful power. It is the actual power dissipated by the load.ⓘ Power in Single-Phase AC Circuits using Current [P]

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Formula

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Power in Single-Phase AC Circuits using Current

Formula

`"P" = "I"^2*"R"*cos("Φ")`

Example

`"229.1503W"=("2.1A")^2*"60Ω"*cos("30°")`

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Power in Single-Phase AC Circuits using Current Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary

Formula Used

Real Power = Current^2*Resistance*cos(Phase Difference)
P = I^2*R*cos(Φ)
This formula uses 1 Functions, 4 Variables

Functions Used

cos - Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle., cos(Angle)

Variables Used

Real Power - (Measured in Watt) - The real power P is the average power in watts delivered to a load. It is the only useful power. It is the actual power dissipated by the load.
Current - (Measured in Ampere) - Current or AC is an electric current which periodically reverses direction and changes its magnitude continuously with time in contrast to direct current which flows only in one direction.
Resistance - (Measured in Ohm) - Resistance is a measure of the opposition to current flow in an electrical circuit. Resistance is measured in ohms, symbolized by the Greek letter omega (Ω).
Phase Difference - (Measured in Radian) - Phase Difference is defined as the difference between the phasor of apparent and real power (in degrees) or between voltage and current in an ac circuit.

STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit

Current: 2.1 Ampere --> 2.1 Ampere No Conversion Required
Resistance: 60 Ohm --> 60 Ohm No Conversion Required
Phase Difference: 30 Degree --> 0.5235987755982 Radian (Check conversion here)

STEP 2: Evaluate Formula

Substituting Input Values in Formula

P = I^2*R*cos(Φ) --> 2.1^2*60*cos(0.5235987755982)

Evaluating ... ...

P = 229.150321841362

STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit

229.150321841362 Watt --> No Conversion Required

FINAL ANSWER

229.150321841362 ≈ 229.1503 Watt <-- Real Power

(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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Created by Urvi Rathod

Vishwakarma Government Engineering College (VGEC), Ahmedabad

Urvi Rathod has created this Calculator and 1500+ more calculators!

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< 12 Power Calculators

Reactive Power using Line-to-Neutral Current

Go Reactive Power = 3*Line to Neutral Current*Line to Neutral Voltage*sin(Phase Difference)

Reactive Power using RMS Voltage and Current

Go Reactive Power = Root Mean Square Voltage*Root Mean Square Current*sin(Phase Difference)

Real Power using Line-to-Neutral Voltage

Go Real Power = 3*Line to Neutral Current*Line to Neutral Voltage*cos(Phase Difference)

Real Power using RMS Voltage and Current

Go Real Power = Root Mean Square Current*Root Mean Square Voltage*cos(Phase Difference)

Power in Three-Phase AC Circuits using Phase Current

Go Real Power = 3*Phase Voltage*Phase Current*cos(Phase Difference)

Power in Single-Phase AC Circuits using Voltage

Go Real Power = (Voltage^2*cos(Phase Difference))/Resistance

Power in Single-Phase AC Circuits using Current

Go Real Power = Current^2*Resistance*cos(Phase Difference)

Reactive Power

Go Reactive Power = Current*Voltage*sin(Phase Difference)

Power in Single-Phase AC Circuits

Go Real Power = Voltage*Current*cos(Phase Difference)

Real Power in AC Circuit

Go Real Power = Voltage*Current*cos(Phase Difference)

Complex Power

Go Complex Power = sqrt(Real Power^2+Reactive Power^2)

Complex Power given Power Factor

Go Complex Power = Real Power/cos(Phase Difference)

< 25 AC Circuit Design Calculators

Resistance for Series RLC Circuit given Q Factor

Go Resistance = sqrt(Inductance)/(Series RLC Quality Factor*sqrt(Capacitance))

Line to Neutral Current using Reactive Power

Go Line to Neutral Current = Reactive Power/(3*Line to Neutral Voltage*sin(Phase Difference))

RMS Current using Reactive Power

Go Root Mean Square Current = Reactive Power/(Root Mean Square Voltage*sin(Phase Difference))

Line to Neutral Current using Real Power

Go Line to Neutral Current = Real Power/(3*cos(Phase Difference)*Line to Neutral Voltage)

RMS Current using Real Power

Go Root Mean Square Current = Real Power/(Root Mean Square Voltage*cos(Phase Difference))

Resistance for Parallel RLC Circuit using Q Factor

Go Resistance = Parallel RLC Quality Factor/(sqrt(Capacitance/Inductance))

Resonant Frequency for RLC circuit

Go Resonant Frequency = 1/(2*pi*sqrt(Inductance*Capacitance))

Electric Current using Reactive Power

Go Current = Reactive Power/(Voltage*sin(Phase Difference))

Electric Current using Real Power

Go Current = Real Power/(Voltage*cos(Phase Difference))

Power in Single-Phase AC Circuits

Go Real Power = Voltage*Current*cos(Phase Difference)

Inductance for Parallel RLC Circuit using Q Factor

Go Inductance = (Capacitance*Resistance^2)/(Parallel RLC Quality Factor^2)

Capacitance for Parallel RLC Circuit using Q Factor

Go Capacitance = (Inductance*Parallel RLC Quality Factor^2)/Resistance^2

Capacitance for Series RLC Circuit given Q Factor

Go Capacitance = Inductance/(Series RLC Quality Factor^2*Resistance^2)

Inductance for Series RLC Circuit given Q Factor

Go Inductance = Capacitance*Series RLC Quality Factor^2*Resistance^2

Capacitance given Cut off Frequency

Go Capacitance = 1/(2*Resistance*pi*Cut-off Frequency)

Cut Off Frequency for RC circuit

Go Cut-off Frequency = 1/(2*pi*Capacitance*Resistance)

Complex Power

Go Complex Power = sqrt(Real Power^2+Reactive Power^2)

Complex Power given Power Factor

Go Complex Power = Real Power/cos(Phase Difference)

Current using Power Factor

Go Current = Real Power/(Power Factor*Voltage)

Current using Complex Power

Go Current = sqrt(Complex Power/Impedance)

Frequency using Time Period

Go Natural Frequency = 1/(2*pi*Time Period)

Capacitance using Time Constant

Go Capacitance = Time Constant/Resistance

Resistance using Time Constant

Go Resistance = Time Constant/Capacitance

Impedance given Complex Power and Voltage

Go Impedance = (Voltage^2)/Complex Power

Impedance given Complex Power and Current

Go Impedance = Complex Power/(Current^2)

Power in Single-Phase AC Circuits using Current Formula

Real Power = Current^2*Resistance*cos(Phase Difference)
P = I^2*R*cos(Φ)

What is the difference between single phase and three phase power supply?

In a single-phase supply, the power flows through one conductor whereas the three-phase supply consists of three conductors for power supply. The single-phase supply requires two wires (one phase and one neutral) for completing the circuit. The three-phase requires three-phase wires and one neutral wire for completing the circuit.

How to Calculate Power in Single-Phase AC Circuits using Current?

Power in Single-Phase AC Circuits using Current calculator uses Real Power = Current^2*Resistance*cos(Phase Difference) to calculate the Real Power, Power in Single-Phase AC Circuits using Current is the distribution of alternating current electric power using a system in which all the voltages of the supply vary in unison. Real Power is denoted by P symbol.

How to calculate Power in Single-Phase AC Circuits using Current using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Power in Single-Phase AC Circuits using Current, enter Current (I), Resistance (R) & Phase Difference (Φ) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Power in Single-Phase AC Circuits using Current calculation can be explained with given input values -> 229.1503 = 2.1^2*60*cos(0.5235987755982).

FAQ

What is Power in Single-Phase AC Circuits using Current?

Power in Single-Phase AC Circuits using Current is the distribution of alternating current electric power using a system in which all the voltages of the supply vary in unison and is represented as P = I^2*R*cos(Φ) or Real Power = Current^2*Resistance*cos(Phase Difference). Current or AC is an electric current which periodically reverses direction and changes its magnitude continuously with time in contrast to direct current which flows only in one direction, Resistance is a measure of the opposition to current flow in an electrical circuit. Resistance is measured in ohms, symbolized by the Greek letter omega (Ω) & Phase Difference is defined as the difference between the phasor of apparent and real power (in degrees) or between voltage and current in an ac circuit.

How to calculate Power in Single-Phase AC Circuits using Current?

Power in Single-Phase AC Circuits using Current is the distribution of alternating current electric power using a system in which all the voltages of the supply vary in unison is calculated using Real Power = Current^2*Resistance*cos(Phase Difference). To calculate Power in Single-Phase AC Circuits using Current, you need Current (I), Resistance (R) & Phase Difference (Φ). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Current, Resistance & Phase Difference and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.

How many ways are there to calculate Real Power?

In this formula, Real Power uses Current, Resistance & Phase Difference. We can use 10 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -

Real Power = Voltage*Current*cos(Phase Difference)
Real Power = (Voltage^2*cos(Phase Difference))/Resistance
Real Power = 3*Phase Voltage*Phase Current*cos(Phase Difference)
Real Power = Voltage*Current*cos(Phase Difference)
Real Power = 3*Line to Neutral Current*Line to Neutral Voltage*cos(Phase Difference)
Real Power = Root Mean Square Current*Root Mean Square Voltage*cos(Phase Difference)
Real Power = Voltage*Current*cos(Phase Difference)
Real Power = Voltage*Current*cos(Phase Difference)
Real Power = 3*Line to Neutral Current*Line to Neutral Voltage*cos(Phase Difference)
Real Power = Root Mean Square Current*Root Mean Square Voltage*cos(Phase Difference)

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