Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure given Elevation in Boiling Point Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure = (Molar Enthalpy of Vaporization*Boiling Point Elevation)/([R]*Solvent Boiling Point*Solvent Boiling Point)
RLVP = (ΔHvap*ΔTb)/([R]*Tbp*Tbp)
This formula uses 1 Constants, 4 Variables
Constants Used
[R] - Universal gas constant Value Taken As 8.31446261815324
Variables Used
Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure - The Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure is the lowering of vapour pressure of pure solvent on addition of solute.
Molar Enthalpy of Vaporization - (Measured in Joule per Mole) - The Molar Enthalpy of Vaporization is the amount of energy needed to change one mole of a substance from the liquid phase to the gas phase at constant temperature and pressure.
Boiling Point Elevation - (Measured in Kelvin) - Boiling point elevation refers to the increase in the boiling point of a solvent upon the addition of a solute.
Solvent Boiling Point - (Measured in Kelvin) - Solvent boiling point is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of the solvent equals the pressure surrounding and changes into a vapor.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Molar Enthalpy of Vaporization: 40.7 Kilojoule per Mole --> 40700 Joule per Mole (Check conversion here)
Boiling Point Elevation: 0.99 Kelvin --> 0.99 Kelvin No Conversion Required
Solvent Boiling Point: 15 Kelvin --> 15 Kelvin No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
RLVP = (ΔHvap*ΔTb)/([R]*Tbp*Tbp) --> (40700*0.99)/([R]*15*15)
Evaluating ... ...
RLVP = 21.5383733410514
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
21.5383733410514 --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
21.5383733410514 21.53837 <-- Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure
(Calculation completed in 00.020 seconds)

Credits

Created by Prerana Bakli
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa (UH Manoa), Hawaii, USA
Prerana Bakli has created this Calculator and 800+ more calculators!
Verified by Akshada Kulkarni
National Institute of Information Technology (NIIT), Neemrana
Akshada Kulkarni has verified this Calculator and 900+ more calculators!

24 Elevation in Boiling Point Calculators

Elevation in Boiling Point given Vapour Pressure
Go Boiling Point Elevation = ((Vapour Pressure of Pure Solvent-Vapour Pressure of Solvent in Solution)*[R]*(Solvent Boiling Point^2))/(Molar Enthalpy of Vaporization*Vapour Pressure of Pure Solvent)
Elevation in Boiling Point given Depression in Freezing Point
Go Boiling Point Elevation = (Molar Enthalpy of Fusion*Depression in Freezing Point*(Solvent Boiling Point^2))/(Molar Enthalpy of Vaporization*(Solvent Freezing Point^2))
Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure given Elevation in Boiling Point
Go Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure = (Molar Enthalpy of Vaporization*Boiling Point Elevation)/([R]*Solvent Boiling Point*Solvent Boiling Point)
Ebullioscopic Constant using Molar Enthalpy of Vaporization
Go Ebullioscopic Constant of Solvent = ([R]*Solvent Boiling Point*Solvent Boiling Point*Molar Mass of Solvent)/(1000*Molar Enthalpy of Vaporization)
Boiling point of Solvent given Ebullioscopic Constant and Molar Enthalpy of Vaporization
Go Solvent Boiling Point = sqrt((Ebullioscopic Constant of Solvent*1000*Molar Enthalpy of Vaporization)/([R]*Molar Mass of Solvent))
Elevation in Boiling Point given Osmotic Pressure
Go Boiling Point Elevation = (Osmotic Pressure*Molar Volume*(Solvent Boiling Point^2))/(Temperature*Molar Enthalpy of Vaporization)
Osmotic Pressure given Elevation in Boiling Point
Go Osmotic Pressure = (Molar Enthalpy of Vaporization*Boiling Point Elevation*Temperature)/((Solvent Boiling Point^2)*Molar Volume)
Solvent Boiling Point in Boiling Point Elevation
Go Solvent Boiling Point = sqrt((Molal Boiling Point Elevation Constant*Molal Heat of Vaporization*1000)/([R]*Molecular Weight))
Molar Enthalpy of Vaporization given Boiling Point of Solvent
Go Molar Enthalpy of Vaporization = ([R]*(Solvent Boiling Point^2)*Molar Mass of Solvent)/(1000*Ebullioscopic Constant of Solvent)
Molar Mass of Solvent given Ebullioscopic Constant
Go Molar Mass of Solvent = (1000*Ebullioscopic Constant of Solvent*Molar Enthalpy of Vaporization)/([R]*(Solvent Boiling Point^2))
Elevation in Boiling Point given Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure
Go Boiling Point Elevation = (Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure*[R]*(Solvent Boiling Point^2))/Molar Enthalpy of Vaporization
Solvent Molecular Weight in Boiling Point Elevation
Go Molecular Weight = (Molal Boiling Point Elevation Constant*Molal Heat of Vaporization*1000)/([R]*(Solvent Boiling Point^2))
Latent Heat of Vaporization given Boiling point of solvent
Go Latent Heat of Vaporization = ([R]*Solvent Boiling Point*Solvent Boiling Point)/(1000*Ebullioscopic Constant of Solvent)
Boiling point of Solvent given Ebullioscopic Constant and Latent Heat of Vaporization
Go Solvent Boiling Point = sqrt((Ebullioscopic Constant of Solvent*1000*Latent Heat of Vaporization)/[R])
Ebullioscopic Constant using Latent Heat of Vaporization
Go Ebullioscopic Constant of Solvent = ([R]*Solvent BP given Latent Heat of Vaporization^2)/(1000*Latent Heat of Vaporization)
Molal Boiling Point Elevation Constant given Ideal Gas Constant
Go Molal Boiling Point Elevation Constant = (Universal Gas Constant*(Boiling Point of Solvent)^2*Molecular Weight)/(1000)
Van't Hoff Factor of Electrolyte given Elevation in Boiling Point
Go Van't Hoff Factor = Boiling Point Elevation/(Ebullioscopic Constant of Solvent*Molality)
Ebullioscopic Constant given Elevation in Boiling Point
Go Ebullioscopic Constant of Solvent = Boiling Point Elevation/(Van't Hoff Factor*Molality)
Molality given Elevation in Boiling Point
Go Molality = Boiling Point Elevation/(Van't Hoff Factor*Ebullioscopic Constant of Solvent)
Van't Hoff Equation for Elevation in Boiling Point of Electrolyte
Go Boiling Point Elevation = Van't Hoff Factor*Ebullioscopic Constant of Solvent*Molality
Molal Boiling Point Elevation Constant given Boiling Point Elevation
Go Molal Boiling Point Elevation Constant = Boiling Point Elevation/Molality
Molality given Boiling Point Elevation and Constant
Go Molality = Boiling Point Elevation/Molal Boiling Point Elevation Constant
Boiling Point Elevation
Go Boiling Point Elevation = Molal Boiling Point Elevation Constant*Molality
Elevation in Boiling Point of Solvent
Go Boiling Point Elevation = Ebullioscopic Constant of Solvent*Molality

Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure given Elevation in Boiling Point Formula

Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure = (Molar Enthalpy of Vaporization*Boiling Point Elevation)/([R]*Solvent Boiling Point*Solvent Boiling Point)
RLVP = (ΔHvap*ΔTb)/([R]*Tbp*Tbp)

What causes the Relative Lowering Of Vapour Pressure?

This lowering in vapour pressure is due to the fact that after the solute was added to the pure liquid (solvent), the liquid surface now had molecules of both, the pure liquid and the solute. The number of solvent molecules escaping into vapour phase gets reduced and as a result the pressure exerted by the vapour phase is also reduced. This is known as relative lowering of vapour pressure. This decrease in vapour pressure depends on the amount of non-volatile solute added in the solution irrespective of its nature and hence it is one of the colligative properties.

How to Calculate Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure given Elevation in Boiling Point?

Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure given Elevation in Boiling Point calculator uses Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure = (Molar Enthalpy of Vaporization*Boiling Point Elevation)/([R]*Solvent Boiling Point*Solvent Boiling Point) to calculate the Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure, The Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure given Elevation in Boiling Point is the relative measure of lowering of vapour pressure on addition of solute to solvent. Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure is denoted by RLVP symbol.

How to calculate Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure given Elevation in Boiling Point using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure given Elevation in Boiling Point, enter Molar Enthalpy of Vaporization (ΔHvap), Boiling Point Elevation (ΔTb) & Solvent Boiling Point (Tbp) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure given Elevation in Boiling Point calculation can be explained with given input values -> 21.53837 = (40700*0.99)/([R]*15*15).

FAQ

What is Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure given Elevation in Boiling Point?
The Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure given Elevation in Boiling Point is the relative measure of lowering of vapour pressure on addition of solute to solvent and is represented as RLVP = (ΔHvap*ΔTb)/([R]*Tbp*Tbp) or Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure = (Molar Enthalpy of Vaporization*Boiling Point Elevation)/([R]*Solvent Boiling Point*Solvent Boiling Point). The Molar Enthalpy of Vaporization is the amount of energy needed to change one mole of a substance from the liquid phase to the gas phase at constant temperature and pressure, Boiling point elevation refers to the increase in the boiling point of a solvent upon the addition of a solute & Solvent boiling point is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of the solvent equals the pressure surrounding and changes into a vapor.
How to calculate Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure given Elevation in Boiling Point?
The Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure given Elevation in Boiling Point is the relative measure of lowering of vapour pressure on addition of solute to solvent is calculated using Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure = (Molar Enthalpy of Vaporization*Boiling Point Elevation)/([R]*Solvent Boiling Point*Solvent Boiling Point). To calculate Relative Lowering of Vapour Pressure given Elevation in Boiling Point, you need Molar Enthalpy of Vaporization (ΔHvap), Boiling Point Elevation (ΔTb) & Solvent Boiling Point (Tbp). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Molar Enthalpy of Vaporization, Boiling Point Elevation & Solvent Boiling Point and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
Let Others Know
Facebook
Twitter
Reddit
LinkedIn
Email
WhatsApp
Copied!