Setting Time when Tolerance is 5 Percent Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Setting Time = 3/(Damping Ratio*Damped Natural Frequency)
ts = 3/(ζ*ωd)
This formula uses 3 Variables
Variables Used
Setting Time - (Measured in Second) - Setting time is the time required for a response to become steady.
Damping Ratio - Damping Ratio in control system is defined as the ratio with which any signal gets decayed.
Damped Natural Frequency - (Measured in Hertz) - Damped natural frequency is a particular frequency at which if a resonant mechanical structure is set in motion and left to its own devices, it will continue to oscillate at a particular frequency.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Damping Ratio: 0.1 --> No Conversion Required
Damped Natural Frequency: 22.88 Hertz --> 22.88 Hertz No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
ts = 3/(ζ*ωd) --> 3/(0.1*22.88)
Evaluating ... ...
ts = 1.31118881118881
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
1.31118881118881 Second --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
1.31118881118881 1.311189 Second <-- Setting Time
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Akshada Kulkarni
National Institute of Information Technology (NIIT), Neemrana
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17 Second Order System Calculators

Time Response in Overdamped Case
​ Go Time Response for Second Order System = 1-(e^(-(Overdamping Ratio-(sqrt((Overdamping Ratio^2)-1)))*(Natural Frequency of Oscillation*Time Period for Oscillations))/(2*sqrt((Overdamping Ratio^2)-1)*(Overdamping Ratio-sqrt((Overdamping Ratio^2)-1))))
Time Response of Critically Damped System
​ Go Time Response for Second Order System = 1-e^(-Natural Frequency of Oscillation*Time Period for Oscillations)-(e^(-Natural Frequency of Oscillation*Time Period for Oscillations)*Natural Frequency of Oscillation*Time Period for Oscillations)
Bandwidth Frequency given Damping Ratio
​ Go Bandwidth Frequency = Natural Frequency of Oscillation*(sqrt(1-(2*Damping Ratio^2))+sqrt(Damping Ratio^4-(4*Damping Ratio^2)+2))
Rise Time given Damping Ratio
​ Go Rise Time = (pi-(Phase Shift*pi/180))/(Natural Frequency of Oscillation*sqrt(1-Damping Ratio^2))
Time Response in Undamped Case
​ Go Time Response for Second Order System = 1-cos(Natural Frequency of Oscillation*Time Period for Oscillations)
Peak Time given Damping Ratio
​ Go Peak Time = pi/(Natural Frequency of Oscillation*sqrt(1-Damping Ratio^2))
First Peak Undershoot
​ Go Peak Undershoot = e^(-(2*Damping Ratio*pi)/(sqrt(1-Damping Ratio^2)))
First Peak Overshoot
​ Go Peak Overshoot = e^(-(pi*Damping Ratio)/(sqrt(1-Damping Ratio^2)))
Number of Oscillations
​ Go Number of Oscillations = (Setting Time*Damped Natural Frequency)/(2*pi)
Time of Peak Overshoot in Second Order System
​ Go Time of Peak Overshoot = ((2*Kth Value-1)*pi)/Damped Natural Frequency
Rise Time given Damped Natural Frequency
​ Go Rise Time = (pi-Phase Shift)/Damped Natural Frequency
Delay Time
​ Go Delay Time = (1+(0.7*Damping Ratio))/Natural Frequency of Oscillation
Time Period of Oscillations
​ Go Time Period for Oscillations = (2*pi)/Damped Natural Frequency
Setting Time when Tolerance is 2 Percent
​ Go Setting Time = 4/(Damping Ratio*Damped Natural Frequency)
Setting Time when Tolerance is 5 Percent
​ Go Setting Time = 3/(Damping Ratio*Damped Natural Frequency)
Peak Time
​ Go Peak Time = pi/Damped Natural Frequency
Rise Time given Delay Time
​ Go Rise Time = 1.5*Delay Time

16 Second Order System Calculators

Time Response in Overdamped Case
​ Go Time Response for Second Order System = 1-(e^(-(Overdamping Ratio-(sqrt((Overdamping Ratio^2)-1)))*(Natural Frequency of Oscillation*Time Period for Oscillations))/(2*sqrt((Overdamping Ratio^2)-1)*(Overdamping Ratio-sqrt((Overdamping Ratio^2)-1))))
Time Response of Critically Damped System
​ Go Time Response for Second Order System = 1-e^(-Natural Frequency of Oscillation*Time Period for Oscillations)-(e^(-Natural Frequency of Oscillation*Time Period for Oscillations)*Natural Frequency of Oscillation*Time Period for Oscillations)
Rise Time given Damping Ratio
​ Go Rise Time = (pi-(Phase Shift*pi/180))/(Natural Frequency of Oscillation*sqrt(1-Damping Ratio^2))
Time Response in Undamped Case
​ Go Time Response for Second Order System = 1-cos(Natural Frequency of Oscillation*Time Period for Oscillations)
Peak Time given Damping Ratio
​ Go Peak Time = pi/(Natural Frequency of Oscillation*sqrt(1-Damping Ratio^2))
First Peak Undershoot
​ Go Peak Undershoot = e^(-(2*Damping Ratio*pi)/(sqrt(1-Damping Ratio^2)))
First Peak Overshoot
​ Go Peak Overshoot = e^(-(pi*Damping Ratio)/(sqrt(1-Damping Ratio^2)))
Number of Oscillations
​ Go Number of Oscillations = (Setting Time*Damped Natural Frequency)/(2*pi)
Time of Peak Overshoot in Second Order System
​ Go Time of Peak Overshoot = ((2*Kth Value-1)*pi)/Damped Natural Frequency
Rise Time given Damped Natural Frequency
​ Go Rise Time = (pi-Phase Shift)/Damped Natural Frequency
Delay Time
​ Go Delay Time = (1+(0.7*Damping Ratio))/Natural Frequency of Oscillation
Time Period of Oscillations
​ Go Time Period for Oscillations = (2*pi)/Damped Natural Frequency
Setting Time when Tolerance is 2 Percent
​ Go Setting Time = 4/(Damping Ratio*Damped Natural Frequency)
Setting Time when Tolerance is 5 Percent
​ Go Setting Time = 3/(Damping Ratio*Damped Natural Frequency)
Peak Time
​ Go Peak Time = pi/Damped Natural Frequency
Rise Time given Delay Time
​ Go Rise Time = 1.5*Delay Time

25 Control System Design Calculators

Time Response in Overdamped Case
​ Go Time Response for Second Order System = 1-(e^(-(Overdamping Ratio-(sqrt((Overdamping Ratio^2)-1)))*(Natural Frequency of Oscillation*Time Period for Oscillations))/(2*sqrt((Overdamping Ratio^2)-1)*(Overdamping Ratio-sqrt((Overdamping Ratio^2)-1))))
Time Response of Critically Damped System
​ Go Time Response for Second Order System = 1-e^(-Natural Frequency of Oscillation*Time Period for Oscillations)-(e^(-Natural Frequency of Oscillation*Time Period for Oscillations)*Natural Frequency of Oscillation*Time Period for Oscillations)
Bandwidth Frequency given Damping Ratio
​ Go Bandwidth Frequency = Natural Frequency of Oscillation*(sqrt(1-(2*Damping Ratio^2))+sqrt(Damping Ratio^4-(4*Damping Ratio^2)+2))
Rise Time given Damping Ratio
​ Go Rise Time = (pi-(Phase Shift*pi/180))/(Natural Frequency of Oscillation*sqrt(1-Damping Ratio^2))
Percentage Overshoot
​ Go Percentage Overshoot = 100*(e^((-Damping Ratio*pi)/(sqrt(1-(Damping Ratio^2)))))
Time Response in Undamped Case
​ Go Time Response for Second Order System = 1-cos(Natural Frequency of Oscillation*Time Period for Oscillations)
Peak Time given Damping Ratio
​ Go Peak Time = pi/(Natural Frequency of Oscillation*sqrt(1-Damping Ratio^2))
First Peak Undershoot
​ Go Peak Undershoot = e^(-(2*Damping Ratio*pi)/(sqrt(1-Damping Ratio^2)))
First Peak Overshoot
​ Go Peak Overshoot = e^(-(pi*Damping Ratio)/(sqrt(1-Damping Ratio^2)))
Gain-Bandwidth Product
​ Go Gain-Bandwidth Product = modulus(Amplifier Gain in Mid Band)*Amplifier Bandwidth
Resonant Frequency
​ Go Resonant Frequency = Natural Frequency of Oscillation*sqrt(1-2*Damping Ratio^2)
Number of Oscillations
​ Go Number of Oscillations = (Setting Time*Damped Natural Frequency)/(2*pi)
Time of Peak Overshoot in Second Order System
​ Go Time of Peak Overshoot = ((2*Kth Value-1)*pi)/Damped Natural Frequency
Rise Time given Damped Natural Frequency
​ Go Rise Time = (pi-Phase Shift)/Damped Natural Frequency
Steady State Error for Type Zero System
​ Go Steady State Error = Coefficient Value/(1+Position of Error Constant)
Delay Time
​ Go Delay Time = (1+(0.7*Damping Ratio))/Natural Frequency of Oscillation
Steady State Error for Type 2 System
​ Go Steady State Error = Coefficient Value/Acceleration Error Constant
Time Period of Oscillations
​ Go Time Period for Oscillations = (2*pi)/Damped Natural Frequency
Steady State Error for Type 1 System
​ Go Steady State Error = Coefficient Value/Velocity Error Constant
Setting Time when Tolerance is 2 Percent
​ Go Setting Time = 4/(Damping Ratio*Damped Natural Frequency)
Setting Time when Tolerance is 5 Percent
​ Go Setting Time = 3/(Damping Ratio*Damped Natural Frequency)
Number of Asymptotes
​ Go Number of Asymptotes = Number of Poles-Number of Zeroes
Peak Time
​ Go Peak Time = pi/Damped Natural Frequency
Q-Factor
​ Go Q Factor = 1/(2*Damping Ratio)
Rise Time given Delay Time
​ Go Rise Time = 1.5*Delay Time

Setting Time when Tolerance is 5 Percent Formula

Setting Time = 3/(Damping Ratio*Damped Natural Frequency)
ts = 3/(ζ*ωd)

What is setting time?

It is the time required for the response to reach the steady state and stay within the specified tolerance bands around the final value. In general, the tolerance bands are 2% and 5%. The settling time is denoted by ts.
The settling time for 5% tolerance band is -
ts=3/δωn

How to Calculate Setting Time when Tolerance is 5 Percent?

Setting Time when Tolerance is 5 Percent calculator uses Setting Time = 3/(Damping Ratio*Damped Natural Frequency) to calculate the Setting Time, Setting Time when Tolerance is 5 percent is defined as the time required by the response to reach and steady with 5% of its final value. Setting Time is denoted by ts symbol.

How to calculate Setting Time when Tolerance is 5 Percent using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Setting Time when Tolerance is 5 Percent, enter Damping Ratio (ζ) & Damped Natural Frequency d) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Setting Time when Tolerance is 5 Percent calculation can be explained with given input values -> 1.311189 = 3/(0.1*22.88).

FAQ

What is Setting Time when Tolerance is 5 Percent?
Setting Time when Tolerance is 5 percent is defined as the time required by the response to reach and steady with 5% of its final value and is represented as ts = 3/(ζ*ωd) or Setting Time = 3/(Damping Ratio*Damped Natural Frequency). Damping Ratio in control system is defined as the ratio with which any signal gets decayed & Damped natural frequency is a particular frequency at which if a resonant mechanical structure is set in motion and left to its own devices, it will continue to oscillate at a particular frequency.
How to calculate Setting Time when Tolerance is 5 Percent?
Setting Time when Tolerance is 5 percent is defined as the time required by the response to reach and steady with 5% of its final value is calculated using Setting Time = 3/(Damping Ratio*Damped Natural Frequency). To calculate Setting Time when Tolerance is 5 Percent, you need Damping Ratio (ζ) & Damped Natural Frequency d). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Damping Ratio & Damped Natural Frequency and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Setting Time?
In this formula, Setting Time uses Damping Ratio & Damped Natural Frequency. We can use 3 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Setting Time = 4/(Damping Ratio*Damped Natural Frequency)
  • Setting Time = 4/(Damping Ratio*Damped Natural Frequency)
  • Setting Time = 4/(Damping Ratio*Damped Natural Frequency)
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