A-Phase EMF using Fault Current(LLF) Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
A Phase EMF = (Fault Current*(Positive Sequence Impedance+Negative Sequence Impedance))/sqrt(3)
Ea = (If*(Z1+Z2))/sqrt(3)
This formula uses 1 Functions, 4 Variables
Functions Used
sqrt - A square root function is a function that takes a non-negative number as an input and returns the square root of the given input number., sqrt(Number)
Variables Used
A Phase EMF - (Measured in Volt) - A phase EMF is defined as the electromagnetic force of the a-phase in open conductor fault.
Fault Current - (Measured in Ampere) - The fault current is the electrical current which flows through a circuit during an electrical fault condition.
Positive Sequence Impedance - (Measured in Ohm) - Positive Sequence Impedance consists of balanced three-phase voltage and current phasors which are exactly at 120 degrees apart rotating counterclockwise in ABC rotation.
Negative Sequence Impedance - (Measured in Ohm) - Negative Sequence Impedance consists of balanced three-phase impedance phasors which are exactly at 120 degrees apart rotating counterclockwise in ACB rotation.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Fault Current: 4.27 Ampere --> 4.27 Ampere No Conversion Required
Positive Sequence Impedance: 7.94 Ohm --> 7.94 Ohm No Conversion Required
Negative Sequence Impedance: -44.6 Ohm --> -44.6 Ohm No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Ea = (If*(Z1+Z2))/sqrt(3) --> (4.27*(7.94+(-44.6)))/sqrt(3)
Evaluating ... ...
Ea = -90.3773719084595
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
-90.3773719084595 Volt --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
-90.3773719084595 -90.377372 Volt <-- A Phase EMF
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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Created by Nisarg
Indian Institute of Technology,Roorlee (IITR), Roorkee
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Verified by Parminder Singh
Chandigarh University (CU), Punjab
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13 Voltage & EMF Calculators

Positive Sequence Voltage using A-Phase EMF and Sequence Impedances(LLF)
​ Go Positive Sequence Voltage = (A Phase EMF*Negative Sequence Impedance)/(Positive Sequence Impedance+Negative Sequence Impedance)
Negative Sequence Voltage using A-Phase EMF and Sequence Impedances(LLF)
​ Go Negative Sequence Voltage = (A Phase EMF*Negative Sequence Impedance)/(Positive Sequence Impedance+Negative Sequence Impedance)
A-Phase EMF using Positive Sequence Voltage(LLF)
​ Go A Phase EMF = (Positive Sequence Voltage*(Positive Sequence Impedance+Negative Sequence Impedance))/Negative Sequence Impedance
A-Phase EMF using Positive Sequence Current and Sequence Impedances(LLF)
​ Go A Phase EMF = Positive Sequence Current*(Positive Sequence Impedance+Negative Sequence Impedance+Fault Impedance)
A-Phase EMF using Fault Current(LLF)
​ Go A Phase EMF = (Fault Current*(Positive Sequence Impedance+Negative Sequence Impedance))/sqrt(3)
Positive Sequence Voltage (LLF)
​ Go Positive Sequence Voltage = (Fault Impedance*Positive Sequence Current)+Negative Sequence Voltage
Negative Sequence Voltage (LLF)
​ Go Negative Sequence Voltage = Positive Sequence Voltage-(Fault Impedance*Positive Sequence Current)
Positive Sequence Voltage using A-Phase EMF and Positive Sequence Current(LLF)
​ Go Positive Sequence Voltage = A Phase EMF-Positive Sequence Impedance*Positive Sequence Current
A-Phase EMF using Positive Sequence Current and Voltage(LLF)
​ Go A Phase EMF = Positive Sequence Voltage+Positive Sequence Impedance*Positive Sequence Current
C-Phase Voltage using C-Phase Current (LLF)
​ Go C Phase Voltage = B Phase Voltage+(Fault Impedance*C Phase Current)
B-Phase Voltage using C-Phase Current (LLF)
​ Go B Phase Voltage = C Phase Voltage-(Fault Impedance*C Phase Current)
B-Phase Voltage (LLF)
​ Go B Phase Voltage = (Fault Impedance*B Phase Current)+C Phase Voltage
C-Phase Voltage (LLF)
​ Go C Phase Voltage = B Phase Voltage-(Fault Impedance*B Phase Current)

A-Phase EMF using Fault Current(LLF) Formula

A Phase EMF = (Fault Current*(Positive Sequence Impedance+Negative Sequence Impedance))/sqrt(3)
Ea = (If*(Z1+Z2))/sqrt(3)

What is a line to line fault?

A line-to-line fault, also known as a three-phase fault, is a type of electrical fault that occurs in a three-phase power system. This type of fault occurs when a failure occurs between two phases of the power system, causing a current to flow from one phase to the other.

How to Calculate A-Phase EMF using Fault Current(LLF)?

A-Phase EMF using Fault Current(LLF) calculator uses A Phase EMF = (Fault Current*(Positive Sequence Impedance+Negative Sequence Impedance))/sqrt(3) to calculate the A Phase EMF, The A-phase EMF using Fault Current(LLF) formula is defined as the electrical potential difference that is present in one phase of a three-phase electrical power system during a fault condition. A Phase EMF is denoted by Ea symbol.

How to calculate A-Phase EMF using Fault Current(LLF) using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for A-Phase EMF using Fault Current(LLF), enter Fault Current (If), Positive Sequence Impedance (Z1) & Negative Sequence Impedance (Z2) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the A-Phase EMF using Fault Current(LLF) calculation can be explained with given input values -> 129.5261 = (4.27*(7.94+(-44.6)))/sqrt(3).

FAQ

What is A-Phase EMF using Fault Current(LLF)?
The A-phase EMF using Fault Current(LLF) formula is defined as the electrical potential difference that is present in one phase of a three-phase electrical power system during a fault condition and is represented as Ea = (If*(Z1+Z2))/sqrt(3) or A Phase EMF = (Fault Current*(Positive Sequence Impedance+Negative Sequence Impedance))/sqrt(3). The fault current is the electrical current which flows through a circuit during an electrical fault condition, Positive Sequence Impedance consists of balanced three-phase voltage and current phasors which are exactly at 120 degrees apart rotating counterclockwise in ABC rotation & Negative Sequence Impedance consists of balanced three-phase impedance phasors which are exactly at 120 degrees apart rotating counterclockwise in ACB rotation.
How to calculate A-Phase EMF using Fault Current(LLF)?
The A-phase EMF using Fault Current(LLF) formula is defined as the electrical potential difference that is present in one phase of a three-phase electrical power system during a fault condition is calculated using A Phase EMF = (Fault Current*(Positive Sequence Impedance+Negative Sequence Impedance))/sqrt(3). To calculate A-Phase EMF using Fault Current(LLF), you need Fault Current (If), Positive Sequence Impedance (Z1) & Negative Sequence Impedance (Z2). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Fault Current, Positive Sequence Impedance & Negative Sequence Impedance and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate A Phase EMF?
In this formula, A Phase EMF uses Fault Current, Positive Sequence Impedance & Negative Sequence Impedance. We can use 3 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • A Phase EMF = Positive Sequence Voltage+Positive Sequence Impedance*Positive Sequence Current
  • A Phase EMF = Positive Sequence Current*(Positive Sequence Impedance+Negative Sequence Impedance+Fault Impedance)
  • A Phase EMF = (Positive Sequence Voltage*(Positive Sequence Impedance+Negative Sequence Impedance))/Negative Sequence Impedance
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