Efficiency of Turbine given Energy Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Turbine Efficiency = Energy/([g]*Water Density*Flow Rate*Fall Height*Operating Time per Year)
η = E/([g]*ρw*Q*H*t)
This formula uses 1 Constants, 6 Variables
Constants Used
[g] - Gravitational acceleration on Earth Value Taken As 9.80665
Variables Used
Turbine Efficiency - Turbine efficiency is an important factor to consider in the design and operation of a hydroelectric plant. The ratio of the mechanical power output to the hydraulic power input.
Energy - (Measured in Joule) - Energy generated by a hydroelectric plant depends on several factors, including the head of water, the flow rate of the water, and the efficiency of the turbine and generator.
Water Density - (Measured in Kilogram per Cubic Meter) - Water density in a hydroelectric plant depends on the temperature and pressure conditions inside the plant.
Flow Rate - (Measured in Cubic Meter per Second) - Flow Rate in a hydroelectric power plant is controlled to maximize the amount of electricity generated while minimizing any negative impacts on the environment.
Fall Height - (Measured in Meter) - Fall height, is an important factor in hydroelectric power generation. It refers to the vertical distance that the water falls from the intake point to the turbine.
Operating Time per Year - (Measured in Second) - Operating time per year in a hydroelectric plant can vary depending on a number of factors such as the size of the plant, the availability of water, and the demand for electricity.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Energy: 36056 Megawatt-Hour --> 129801600000000 Joule (Check conversion here)
Water Density: 1000 Kilogram per Cubic Meter --> 1000 Kilogram per Cubic Meter No Conversion Required
Flow Rate: 2.1 Cubic Meter per Second --> 2.1 Cubic Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Fall Height: 250 Meter --> 250 Meter No Conversion Required
Operating Time per Year: 8760 Hour --> 31536000 Second (Check conversion here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
η = E/([g]*ρw*Q*H*t) --> 129801600000000/([g]*1000*2.1*250*31536000)
Evaluating ... ...
η = 0.799453963364474
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
0.799453963364474 --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
0.799453963364474 0.799454 <-- Turbine Efficiency
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

Credits

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Indian Institute of Technology,Roorlee (IITR), Roorkee
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23 Hydroelectric Power Plant Calculators

Dimensionless Specific Speed
Go Dimensionless Specific Speed = (Working Speed*sqrt(Hydroelectric Power/1000))/(sqrt(Water Density)*([g]*Fall Height)^(5/4))
Efficiency of Turbine given Energy
Go Turbine Efficiency = Energy/([g]*Water Density*Flow Rate*Fall Height*Operating Time per Year)
Energy Produced by Hydroelectric Power Plant
Go Energy = [g]*Water Density*Flow Rate*Fall Height*Turbine Efficiency*Operating Time per Year
Specific Speed of Turbine of Hydroelectric Power Plant
Go Specific Speed = (Working Speed*sqrt(Hydroelectric Power/1000))/Fall Height^(5/4)
Velocity of Jet from Nozzle
Go Velocity of Jet = Coefficient of Velocity*sqrt(2*[g]*Fall Height)
Head or Height of Fall of Water given Power
Go Fall Height = Hydroelectric Power/([g]*Water Density*Flow Rate)
Specific Speed of Single Jet Machine
Go Specific Speed of Single Jet Machine = Specific Speed of Multi Jet Machine/sqrt(Number of Jets)
Specific Speed of Multi Jet Machine
Go Specific Speed of Multi Jet Machine = sqrt(Number of Jets)*Specific Speed of Single Jet Machine
Flow Rate of Water given Power
Go Flow Rate = Hydroelectric Power/([g]*Water Density*Fall Height)
Tidal Energy
Go Tidal Power = 0.5*Area of Base*Water Density*[g]*Fall Height^2
Hydroelectric Power
Go Hydroelectric Power = [g]*Water Density*Flow Rate*Fall Height
Energy Produced by Hydroelectric Power Plant given Power
Go Energy = Hydroelectric Power*Turbine Efficiency*Operating Time per Year
Height of Fall of Pelton Wheel Turbine Power Plant
Go Fall Height = (Velocity of Jet^2)/(2*[g]*Coefficient of Velocity^2)
Diameter of Bucket
Go Bucket Circle Diameter = (60*Bucket Velocity)/(pi*Working Speed)
Speed of Bucket given Diameter and RPM
Go Bucket Velocity = (pi*Bucket Circle Diameter*Working Speed)/60
Number of Jets
Go Number of Jets = (Specific Speed of Multi Jet Machine/Specific Speed of Single Jet Machine)^2
Unit Speed of Turbine
Go Unit Speed = (Working Speed)/sqrt(Fall Height)
Speed of Turbine given Unit Speed
Go Working Speed = Unit Speed*sqrt(Fall Height)
Speed of Bucket given Angular Velocity and Radius
Go Bucket Velocity = Angular Velocity*Bucket Circle Diameter/2
Unit Power of Hydroelectric Power Plant
Go Unit Power = (Hydroelectric Power/1000)/Fall Height^(3/2)
Power given Unit Power
Go Hydroelectric Power = Unit Power*1000*Fall Height^(3/2)
Jet Ratio of Hydroelectric Power Plant
Go Jet Ratio = Bucket Circle Diameter/Nozzle Diameter
Angular Velocity of Wheel
Go Angular Velocity = (2*pi*Working Speed)/60

Efficiency of Turbine given Energy Formula

Turbine Efficiency = Energy/([g]*Water Density*Flow Rate*Fall Height*Operating Time per Year)
η = E/([g]*ρw*Q*H*t)

What is a Hydroelectric Power Plant?

A hydroelectric power plant is a facility that generates electricity by harnessing the energy of falling water. The basic components of a hydroelectric power plant include a dam, reservoir, turbine, generator, and transmission lines.

What is the significance of Hydroelectric Power Plant?

Hydroelectric power plants are significant because they provide a reliable, cost-effective, and clean source of renewable energy, reducing reliance on fossil fuels. They also offer energy security, flexibility, and environmental benefits, such as flood control and recreation opportunities.

How to Calculate Efficiency of Turbine given Energy?

Efficiency of Turbine given Energy calculator uses Turbine Efficiency = Energy/([g]*Water Density*Flow Rate*Fall Height*Operating Time per Year) to calculate the Turbine Efficiency, The Efficiency of Turbine given Energy formula is defined as the ratio of the electrical energy output to the mechanical energy input. It represents the percentage of the potential energy of the falling water that is successfully converted into usable electrical energy. Turbine Efficiency is denoted by η symbol.

How to calculate Efficiency of Turbine given Energy using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Efficiency of Turbine given Energy, enter Energy (E), Water Density w), Flow Rate (Q), Fall Height (H) & Operating Time per Year (t) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Efficiency of Turbine given Energy calculation can be explained with given input values -> 0.799454 = 129801600000000/([g]*1000*2.1*250*31536000).

FAQ

What is Efficiency of Turbine given Energy?
The Efficiency of Turbine given Energy formula is defined as the ratio of the electrical energy output to the mechanical energy input. It represents the percentage of the potential energy of the falling water that is successfully converted into usable electrical energy and is represented as η = E/([g]*ρw*Q*H*t) or Turbine Efficiency = Energy/([g]*Water Density*Flow Rate*Fall Height*Operating Time per Year). Energy generated by a hydroelectric plant depends on several factors, including the head of water, the flow rate of the water, and the efficiency of the turbine and generator, Water density in a hydroelectric plant depends on the temperature and pressure conditions inside the plant, Flow Rate in a hydroelectric power plant is controlled to maximize the amount of electricity generated while minimizing any negative impacts on the environment, Fall height, is an important factor in hydroelectric power generation. It refers to the vertical distance that the water falls from the intake point to the turbine & Operating time per year in a hydroelectric plant can vary depending on a number of factors such as the size of the plant, the availability of water, and the demand for electricity.
How to calculate Efficiency of Turbine given Energy?
The Efficiency of Turbine given Energy formula is defined as the ratio of the electrical energy output to the mechanical energy input. It represents the percentage of the potential energy of the falling water that is successfully converted into usable electrical energy is calculated using Turbine Efficiency = Energy/([g]*Water Density*Flow Rate*Fall Height*Operating Time per Year). To calculate Efficiency of Turbine given Energy, you need Energy (E), Water Density w), Flow Rate (Q), Fall Height (H) & Operating Time per Year (t). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Energy, Water Density, Flow Rate, Fall Height & Operating Time per Year and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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