Level Crossing Rate Calculator

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✖Beta is the parameter of the transistor, machine, and many more items.ⓘ Beta [B]			+10% -10%
✖Normalized LCR is normalized level crossing rateⓘ Normalized LCR [nR]			+10% -10%
✖Velocity, in physics, is a vector quantity (it has both magnitude and direction), and is the time rate of change of position (of an object). ⓘ Velocity [v]			+10% -10%

✖Level Crossing Rate is the certain level at which the wave crossesⓘ Level Crossing Rate [LCR]

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Credits

Shobhit Dimri

Bipin Tripathi Kumaon Institute of Technology (BTKIT), Dwarahat

Shobhit Dimri has created this Calculator and 500+ more calculators!

Urvi Rathod

Vishwakarma Government Engineering College (VGEC), Ahmedabad

Urvi Rathod has verified this Calculator and 1000+ more calculators!

Level Crossing Rate Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary

Formula Used

level_crossing_rate = (Beta*Normalized LCR*Velocity)/sqrt(2*3.14)
LCR = (B*nR*v)/sqrt(2*3.14)
This formula uses 1 Functions, 3 Variables

Functions Used

sqrt - Squre root function, sqrt(Number)

Variables Used

Beta- Beta is the parameter of the transistor, machine, and many more items.
Normalized LCR- Normalized LCR is normalized level crossing rate
Velocity - Velocity, in physics, is a vector quantity (it has both magnitude and direction), and is the time rate of change of position (of an object). (Measured in Meter per Second)

STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit

Beta: 4 --> No Conversion Required
Normalized LCR: 10 --> No Conversion Required
Velocity: 60 Meter per Second --> 60 Meter per Second No Conversion Required

STEP 2: Evaluate Formula

Substituting Input Values in Formula

LCR = (B*nR*v)/sqrt(2*3.14) --> (4*10*60)/sqrt(2*3.14)

Evaluating ... ...

LCR = 957.704261361147

STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit

957.704261361147 --> No Conversion Required

FINAL ANSWER

957.704261361147 <-- Level Crossing Rate

(Calculation completed in 00.031 seconds)

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< 11 Other formulas that you can solve using the same Inputs

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archimedes_principle = Density*Acceleration Due To Gravity*Velocity Go

Angular Frequency (Using Velocity )

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Centripetal Force

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Air Resistance Force

air_resistance = Air Constant*Velocity^2 Go

Wavelength Of The Wave(Using Velocity)

wavelength_wave = Velocity*Time Period Of Progressive Wave Go

Frequency Of Wavelength ( Using Velocity )

frequency = Velocity/Wavelength Of A Wave Go

Wave Number (Using Angular Frequency)

wave_number = Angular Frequency/Velocity Go

Kinetic Energy

kinetic_energy = (Mass*Velocity^2)/2 Go

Time Period (Using Velocity )

time_period = Wavelength/Velocity Go

Wavelength Of The Wave(Using Frequency)

wavelength = Velocity/frequency Go

Level Crossing Rate Formula

level_crossing_rate = (Beta*Normalized LCR*Velocity)/sqrt(2*3.14)
LCR = (B*nR*v)/sqrt(2*3.14)

What do you mean by Handoff?

When a mobile moves into a different cell while a conversation is in progress, the Mobile Switching Center automatically transfers the call to a new channel belonging to the new Base Station. Types of handoffs are Hard Handoff and Soft Handoff.

How to Calculate Level Crossing Rate?

Level Crossing Rate calculator uses level_crossing_rate = (Beta*Normalized LCR*Velocity)/sqrt(2*3.14) to calculate the Level Crossing Rate, The Level Crossing Rate formula is defined as the level crossing rate (LCR), how often the envelope crosses a certain threshold, and the average fade duration (AFD), how long the envelope stays below a given threshold, are two important second-order statistics of multipath fading channels. Level Crossing Rate and is denoted by LCR symbol.

How to calculate Level Crossing Rate using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Level Crossing Rate, enter Beta (B), Normalized LCR (nR) and Velocity (v) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Level Crossing Rate calculation can be explained with given input values -> 957.7043 = (4*10*60)/sqrt(2*3.14).

FAQ

What is Level Crossing Rate?

The Level Crossing Rate formula is defined as the level crossing rate (LCR), how often the envelope crosses a certain threshold, and the average fade duration (AFD), how long the envelope stays below a given threshold, are two important second-order statistics of multipath fading channels and is represented as LCR = (B*nR*v)/sqrt(2*3.14) or level_crossing_rate = (Beta*Normalized LCR*Velocity)/sqrt(2*3.14). Beta is the parameter of the transistor, machine, and many more items, Normalized LCR is normalized level crossing rate and Velocity, in physics, is a vector quantity (it has both magnitude and direction), and is the time rate of change of position (of an object). .

How to calculate Level Crossing Rate?

The Level Crossing Rate formula is defined as the level crossing rate (LCR), how often the envelope crosses a certain threshold, and the average fade duration (AFD), how long the envelope stays below a given threshold, are two important second-order statistics of multipath fading channels is calculated using level_crossing_rate = (Beta*Normalized LCR*Velocity)/sqrt(2*3.14). To calculate Level Crossing Rate, you need Beta (B), Normalized LCR (nR) and Velocity (v). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Beta, Normalized LCR and Velocity and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.

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