Maximum Voltage using Area of X-Section (3 Phase 4 Wire US) Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Maximum Voltage Underground AC = (Power Transmitted/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(2*Resistivity*Length of Underground AC Wire/(Line Losses*Area of Underground AC Wire))
Vm = (P/cos(Φ))*sqrt(2*ρ*L/(Ploss*A))
This formula uses 2 Functions, 7 Variables
Functions Used
cos - Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle., cos(Angle)
sqrt - A square root function is a function that takes a non-negative number as an input and returns the square root of the given input number., sqrt(Number)
Variables Used
Maximum Voltage Underground AC - (Measured in Volt) - Maximum Voltage Underground AC is defined as the peak amplitude of the AC voltage supplied to the line or wire.
Power Transmitted - (Measured in Watt) - Power Transmitted is the amount of power that is transferred from its place of generation to a location where it is applied to perform useful work.
Phase Difference - (Measured in Radian) - Phase Difference is defined as the difference between the phasor of apparent and real power (in degrees) or between voltage and current in an ac circuit.
Resistivity - (Measured in Ohm Meter) - Resistivity is the measure of how strongly a material opposes the flow of current through them.
Length of Underground AC Wire - (Measured in Meter) - Length of Underground AC Wire is the total length of the wire from one end to other end.
Line Losses - (Measured in Watt) - Line Losses is defined as the total losses occurring in an Underground AC line when in use.
Area of Underground AC Wire - (Measured in Square Meter) - Area of Underground AC Wire is defined as the cross-sectional area of the wire of an AC supply system.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Power Transmitted: 300 Watt --> 300 Watt No Conversion Required
Phase Difference: 30 Degree --> 0.5235987755982 Radian (Check conversion here)
Resistivity: 1.7E-05 Ohm Meter --> 1.7E-05 Ohm Meter No Conversion Required
Length of Underground AC Wire: 24 Meter --> 24 Meter No Conversion Required
Line Losses: 2.67 Watt --> 2.67 Watt No Conversion Required
Area of Underground AC Wire: 1.28 Square Meter --> 1.28 Square Meter No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Vm = (P/cos(Φ))*sqrt(2*ρ*L/(Ploss*A)) --> (300/cos(0.5235987755982))*sqrt(2*1.7E-05*24/(2.67*1.28))
Evaluating ... ...
Vm = 5.35272691188878
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
5.35272691188878 Volt --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
5.35272691188878 5.352727 Volt <-- Maximum Voltage Underground AC
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

Credits

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7 Current & Voltage Calculators

Maximum Voltage using Area of X-Section (3 Phase 4 Wire US)
Go Maximum Voltage Underground AC = (Power Transmitted/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(2*Resistivity*Length of Underground AC Wire/(Line Losses*Area of Underground AC Wire))
Maximum Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US)
Go Maximum Voltage Underground AC = sqrt(7*Resistivity*(Power Transmitted*Length of Underground AC Wire)^2/(Line Losses*Volume Of Conductor*(cos(Phase Difference))^2))
Maximum Voltage using Line Losses (3 Phase 4 Wire US)
Go Maximum Voltage Underground AC = ((2*Power Transmitted)/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(Resistance Underground AC/(Line Losses))
Load Current using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US)
Go Current Underground AC = sqrt((Volume Of Conductor*Line Losses)/(3.5*3*Resistivity*(Length of Underground AC Wire^2)))
Maximum Voltage using Load Current (3 Phase 4 Wire US)
Go Maximum Voltage Underground AC = (sqrt(6)*Power Transmitted)/(3*cos(Phase Difference)*Current Underground AC)
Load Current (3 Phase 4 Wire US)
Go Current Underground AC = (sqrt(6)*Power Transmitted)/(3*Maximum Voltage Underground AC*cos(Phase Difference))
Load Current using Line Losses (3 Phase 4 Wire US)
Go Current Underground AC = sqrt(Line Losses/2*Resistance Underground AC)

Maximum Voltage using Area of X-Section (3 Phase 4 Wire US) Formula

Maximum Voltage Underground AC = (Power Transmitted/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(2*Resistivity*Length of Underground AC Wire/(Line Losses*Area of Underground AC Wire))
Vm = (P/cos(Φ))*sqrt(2*ρ*L/(Ploss*A))

What is the value of maximum voltage in 3-phase 4-wire Underground system?

The maximum voltage between conductors is vm/√3 so that r.m.s. value of voltage between them is vm/√6.

How to Calculate Maximum Voltage using Area of X-Section (3 Phase 4 Wire US)?

Maximum Voltage using Area of X-Section (3 Phase 4 Wire US) calculator uses Maximum Voltage Underground AC = (Power Transmitted/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(2*Resistivity*Length of Underground AC Wire/(Line Losses*Area of Underground AC Wire)) to calculate the Maximum Voltage Underground AC, The Maximum Voltage using Area of X-Section (3 phase 4 wire US) formula is defined as the highest voltage rating for electrical devices and equipment that can be used with the voltage definition. Maximum Voltage Underground AC is denoted by Vm symbol.

How to calculate Maximum Voltage using Area of X-Section (3 Phase 4 Wire US) using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Maximum Voltage using Area of X-Section (3 Phase 4 Wire US), enter Power Transmitted (P), Phase Difference (Φ), Resistivity (ρ), Length of Underground AC Wire (L), Line Losses (Ploss) & Area of Underground AC Wire (A) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Maximum Voltage using Area of X-Section (3 Phase 4 Wire US) calculation can be explained with given input values -> 5.352727 = (300/cos(0.5235987755982))*sqrt(2*1.7E-05*24/(2.67*1.28)).

FAQ

What is Maximum Voltage using Area of X-Section (3 Phase 4 Wire US)?
The Maximum Voltage using Area of X-Section (3 phase 4 wire US) formula is defined as the highest voltage rating for electrical devices and equipment that can be used with the voltage definition and is represented as Vm = (P/cos(Φ))*sqrt(2*ρ*L/(Ploss*A)) or Maximum Voltage Underground AC = (Power Transmitted/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(2*Resistivity*Length of Underground AC Wire/(Line Losses*Area of Underground AC Wire)). Power Transmitted is the amount of power that is transferred from its place of generation to a location where it is applied to perform useful work, Phase Difference is defined as the difference between the phasor of apparent and real power (in degrees) or between voltage and current in an ac circuit, Resistivity is the measure of how strongly a material opposes the flow of current through them, Length of Underground AC Wire is the total length of the wire from one end to other end, Line Losses is defined as the total losses occurring in an Underground AC line when in use & Area of Underground AC Wire is defined as the cross-sectional area of the wire of an AC supply system.
How to calculate Maximum Voltage using Area of X-Section (3 Phase 4 Wire US)?
The Maximum Voltage using Area of X-Section (3 phase 4 wire US) formula is defined as the highest voltage rating for electrical devices and equipment that can be used with the voltage definition is calculated using Maximum Voltage Underground AC = (Power Transmitted/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(2*Resistivity*Length of Underground AC Wire/(Line Losses*Area of Underground AC Wire)). To calculate Maximum Voltage using Area of X-Section (3 Phase 4 Wire US), you need Power Transmitted (P), Phase Difference (Φ), Resistivity (ρ), Length of Underground AC Wire (L), Line Losses (Ploss) & Area of Underground AC Wire (A). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Power Transmitted, Phase Difference, Resistivity, Length of Underground AC Wire, Line Losses & Area of Underground AC Wire and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Maximum Voltage Underground AC?
In this formula, Maximum Voltage Underground AC uses Power Transmitted, Phase Difference, Resistivity, Length of Underground AC Wire, Line Losses & Area of Underground AC Wire. We can use 3 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Maximum Voltage Underground AC = sqrt(7*Resistivity*(Power Transmitted*Length of Underground AC Wire)^2/(Line Losses*Volume Of Conductor*(cos(Phase Difference))^2))
  • Maximum Voltage Underground AC = (sqrt(6)*Power Transmitted)/(3*cos(Phase Difference)*Current Underground AC)
  • Maximum Voltage Underground AC = ((2*Power Transmitted)/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(Resistance Underground AC/(Line Losses))
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