Reactant Concentration for Second Order Reaction for Plug Flow or Infinite Reactors Calculator

✖The Initial Reactant Concentration refers to the amount of reactant present in the solvent before the considered process.ⓘ Initial Reactant Concentration [C_o]			+10% -10%
✖The Rate Constant for Second Order Reaction is defined as the average rate of the reaction per concentration of the reactant having power raised to 2.ⓘ Rate Constant for Second Order Reaction [k^'']			+10% -10%
✖Space Time for Plug Flow Reactor is the time taken by the amount of fluid to either completely enter or completely exit the plug flow reactor.ⓘ Space Time for Plug Flow Reactor [𝛕_p]			+10% -10%

✖The Reactant Concentration refers to the amount of reactant present in the solvent at any given point of time during the process.ⓘ Reactant Concentration for Second Order Reaction for Plug Flow or Infinite Reactors [C]

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Formula

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Reactant Concentration for Second Order Reaction for Plug Flow or Infinite Reactors

Formula

`"C" = "C"_{"o"}/(1+("C"_{"o"}*"k"^{"''"}*"𝛕"_{"p"}))`

Example

`"23.66304mol/m³"="80mol/m³"/(1+("80mol/m³"*"0.062m³/(mol*s)"*"0.48s"))`

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Reactant Concentration for Second Order Reaction for Plug Flow or Infinite Reactors Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary

Formula Used

Reactant Concentration = Initial Reactant Concentration/(1+(Initial Reactant Concentration*Rate Constant for Second Order Reaction*Space Time for Plug Flow Reactor))
C = C_o/(1+(C_o*k^''*𝛕_p))
This formula uses 4 Variables

Variables Used

Reactant Concentration - (Measured in Mole per Cubic Meter) - The Reactant Concentration refers to the amount of reactant present in the solvent at any given point of time during the process.
Initial Reactant Concentration - (Measured in Mole per Cubic Meter) - The Initial Reactant Concentration refers to the amount of reactant present in the solvent before the considered process.
Rate Constant for Second Order Reaction - (Measured in Cubic Meter per Mole Second) - The Rate Constant for Second Order Reaction is defined as the average rate of the reaction per concentration of the reactant having power raised to 2.
Space Time for Plug Flow Reactor - (Measured in Second) - Space Time for Plug Flow Reactor is the time taken by the amount of fluid to either completely enter or completely exit the plug flow reactor.

STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit

Initial Reactant Concentration: 80 Mole per Cubic Meter --> 80 Mole per Cubic Meter No Conversion Required
Rate Constant for Second Order Reaction: 0.062 Cubic Meter per Mole Second --> 0.062 Cubic Meter per Mole Second No Conversion Required
Space Time for Plug Flow Reactor: 0.48 Second --> 0.48 Second No Conversion Required

STEP 2: Evaluate Formula

Substituting Input Values in Formula

C = C_o/(1+(C_o*k^''*𝛕_p)) --> 80/(1+(80*0.062*0.48))

Evaluating ... ...

C = 23.6630383341221

STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit

23.6630383341221 Mole per Cubic Meter --> No Conversion Required

FINAL ANSWER

23.6630383341221 ≈ 23.66304 Mole per Cubic Meter <-- Reactant Concentration

(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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< 22 Design for Single Reactions Calculators

Space Time for First Order Reaction in Vessel i

Go Adjusted Retention Time of Comp 2 = (Reactant Concentration in Vessel i-1-Reactant Concentration in Vessel i)/(Reactant Concentration in Vessel i*Rate Constant for First Order Reaction)

Rate Constant for First Order Reaction in Vessel i

Go Rate Constant for First Order Reaction = (Reactant Concentration in Vessel i-1-Reactant Concentration in Vessel i)/(Reactant Concentration in Vessel i*Space Time for Vessel i)

Rate Constant for Second Order Reaction for Plug Flow or Infinite Reactors

Go Rate Constant for Second Order Reaction = (1/(Initial Reactant Concentration*Space Time for Plug Flow Reactor))*((Initial Reactant Concentration/Reactant Concentration)-1)

Space Time for Second Order Reaction for Plug Flow or Infinite Reactors

Go Space Time for Plug Flow Reactor = (1/(Initial Reactant Concentration*Rate Constant for Second Order Reaction))*((Initial Reactant Concentration/Reactant Concentration)-1)

Reactant Concentration for Second Order Reaction for Plug Flow or Infinite Reactors

Go Reactant Concentration = Initial Reactant Concentration/(1+(Initial Reactant Concentration*Rate Constant for Second Order Reaction*Space Time for Plug Flow Reactor))

Initial Reactant Concentration for First Order Reaction using Reaction Rate

Go Initial Reactant Concentration = (Adjusted Retention Time of Comp 2*Reaction Rate for Vessel i)/(Reactant Conversion of Vessel i-1-Reactant Conversion of Vessel i)

Space Time for First Order Reaction for Vessel i using Reaction Rate

Go Adjusted Retention Time of Comp 2 = (Initial Reactant Concentration*(Reactant Conversion of Vessel i-1-Reactant Conversion of Vessel i))/Reaction Rate for Vessel i

Reaction Rate for Vessel i using Space Time

Go Reaction Rate for Vessel i = (Initial Reactant Concentration*(Reactant Conversion of Vessel i-1-Reactant Conversion of Vessel i))/Space Time for Vessel i

Rate Constant for First Order Reaction for Plug Flow or for Infinite Reactors

Go Rate Constant for First Order Reaction = (1/Space Time for Plug Flow Reactor)*ln(Initial Reactant Concentration/Reactant Concentration)

Space Time for First Order Reaction for Plug Flow or for Infinite Reactors

Go Space Time for Plug Flow Reactor = (1/Rate Constant for First Order Reaction)*ln(Initial Reactant Concentration/Reactant Concentration)

Initial Reactant Concentration for First Order Reaction in Vessel i

Go Reactant Concentration in Vessel i-1 = Reactant Concentration in Vessel i*(1+(Rate Constant for First Order Reaction*Adjusted Retention Time of Comp 2))

Reactant Concentration for First Order Reaction in Vessel i

Go Reactant Concentration in Vessel i = Reactant Concentration in Vessel i-1/(1+(Rate Constant for First Order Reaction*Adjusted Retention Time of Comp 2))

Initial Reactant Concentration for Second Order Reaction for Plug Flow or Infinite Reactors

Go Initial Reactant Concentration = 1/((1/Reactant Concentration)-(Rate Constant for Second Order Reaction*Space Time for Plug Flow Reactor))

Reaction Rate for Vessel i for Mixed Flow Reactors of Different Sizes in Series

Go Reaction Rate for Vessel i = (Reactant Concentration in Vessel i-1-Reactant Concentration in Vessel i)/Adjusted Retention Time of Comp 2

Space Time for Vessel i for Mixed Flow Reactors of Different Sizes in Series

Go Adjusted Retention Time of Comp 2 = (Reactant Concentration in Vessel i-1-Reactant Concentration in Vessel i)/Reaction Rate for Vessel i

Space Time for First Order Reaction for Vessel i using Molar Flow Rate

Go Adjusted Retention Time of Comp 2 = (Volume of Vessel i*Initial Reactant Concentration)/Molar Feed Rate

Volume of Vessel i for First Order Reaction using Molar Feed Rate

Go Volume of Vessel i = (Adjusted Retention Time of Comp 2*Molar Feed Rate)/Initial Reactant Concentration

Initial Reactant Concentration for First Order Reaction using Molar Feed Rate

Go Initial Reactant Concentration = (Space Time for Vessel i*Molar Feed Rate)/Volume of Vessel i

Molar Feed Rate for First Order Reaction for Vessel i

Go Molar Feed Rate = (Volume of Vessel i*Initial Reactant Concentration)/Space Time for Vessel i

Space Time for First Order Reaction for Vessel i using Volumetric Flow Rate

Go Adjusted Retention Time of Comp 2 = Volume of Vessel i/Volumetric Flow Rate

Volume of Vessel i for First Order Reaction using Volumetric Flow Rate

Go Volume of Vessel i = Volumetric Flow Rate*Adjusted Retention Time of Comp 2

Volumetric Flow Rate for First Order Reaction for Vessel i

Go Volumetric Flow Rate = Volume of Vessel i/Adjusted Retention Time of Comp 2

< 25 Important Formulas in Design of Reactors & Recycle Reactors for Single Reactions Calculators

Rate Constant for Second Order Reaction using Recycle Ratio

Go Rate Constant for Second Order Reaction = ((Recycle Ratio+1)*Initial Reactant Concentration*(Initial Reactant Concentration-Final Reactant Concentration))/(Initial Reactant Concentration*Space Time*Final Reactant Concentration*(Initial Reactant Concentration+(Recycle Ratio*Final Reactant Concentration)))

Space Time for Second Order Reaction using Recycle Ratio

Go Space Time = ((Recycle Ratio+1)*Initial Reactant Concentration*(Initial Reactant Concentration-Final Reactant Concentration))/(Initial Reactant Concentration*Rate Constant for Second Order Reaction*Final Reactant Concentration*(Initial Reactant Concentration+(Recycle Ratio*Final Reactant Concentration)))

Rate Constant for First Order Reaction using Recycle Ratio

Go Rate Constant for First Order Reaction = ((Recycle Ratio+1)/Space Time)*ln((Initial Reactant Concentration+(Recycle Ratio*Final Reactant Concentration))/((Recycle Ratio+1)*Final Reactant Concentration))

Space Time for First Order Reaction using Recycle Ratio

Go Space Time = ((Recycle Ratio+1)/Rate Constant for First Order Reaction)*ln((Initial Reactant Concentration+(Recycle Ratio*Final Reactant Concentration))/((Recycle Ratio+1)*Final Reactant Concentration))