Saturation Voltage between Collector-Emitter at Transistor 2 Calculator

✖The Minimum Voltage is the lowest voltage that the amplifier can output without distorting the signal.ⓘ Minimum Voltage [V_min]			+10% -10%
✖Supply Voltage is also defined defined as the bias voltage applied to the op amp for Q2(transistor 2) pin. It is also defined as as voltage at collector.ⓘ Supply Voltage [V_cc]			+10% -10%

✖Saturation Voltage 2 of transistor 2 i.e Q2 is the voltage between the collector and emitter terminals when both the base-emitter and base-collector junctions are forward-biased.ⓘ Saturation Voltage between Collector-Emitter at Transistor 2 [V_CEsat2]

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Saturation Voltage between Collector-Emitter at Transistor 2

Formula

`"V"_{"CEsat2"} = "V"_{"min"}+"V"_{"cc"}`

Example

`"13.52V"="6V"+"7.52V"`

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Saturation Voltage between Collector-Emitter at Transistor 2 Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary

Formula Used

Saturation Voltage 2 = Minimum Voltage+Supply Voltage
V_CEsat2 = V_min+V_cc
This formula uses 3 Variables

Variables Used

Saturation Voltage 2 - (Measured in Volt) - Saturation Voltage 2 of transistor 2 i.e Q2 is the voltage between the collector and emitter terminals when both the base-emitter and base-collector junctions are forward-biased.
Minimum Voltage - (Measured in Volt) - The Minimum Voltage is the lowest voltage that the amplifier can output without distorting the signal.
Supply Voltage - (Measured in Volt) - Supply Voltage is also defined defined as the bias voltage applied to the op amp for Q2(transistor 2) pin. It is also defined as as voltage at collector.

STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit

Minimum Voltage: 6 Volt --> 6 Volt No Conversion Required
Supply Voltage: 7.52 Volt --> 7.52 Volt No Conversion Required

STEP 2: Evaluate Formula

Substituting Input Values in Formula

V_CEsat2 = V_min+V_cc --> 6+7.52

Evaluating ... ...

V_CEsat2 = 13.52

STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit

13.52 Volt --> No Conversion Required

FINAL ANSWER

13.52 Volt <-- Saturation Voltage 2

(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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Home » Engineering » Electronics » Amplifiers » Output Stages and Power Amplifiers » Class A Output Stage » Saturation Voltage between Collector-Emitter at Transistor 2

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Created by Payal Priya

Birsa Institute of Technology (BIT), Sindri

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< 11 Class A Output Stage Calculators

Power Conversion Efficiency of Class A Output Stage

Go Power Conversion Efficiency of Class A = 1/4*(Peak Amplitude Voltage^2/(Input Bias Current*Load Resistance*Supply Voltage))

Bias Current of Emitter Follower

Go Input Bias Current = modulus((-Supply Voltage)+Saturation Voltage 2)/Load Resistance

Power Output Capability Factor

Go Power Output Capability Factor = (Maximum Output Power)/(Peak Drain Voltage*Peak Drain Current)

Peak Output Voltage Value at Average Load Power

Go Peak Amplitude Voltage = sqrt(2*Load Resistance*Average Load Power)

Instantaneous Power Dissipation of Emitter-Follower

Go Instantaneous Power Dissipation = Collector to Emitter Voltage*Collector Current

Load Power of Output Stage

Go Load Power of Output Stage = Supply Power*Power Conversion Efficiency

Supply Power of Output Stage

Go Supply Power of Output Stage = 2*Supply Voltage*Input Bias Current

Saturation Voltage between Collector-Emitter at Transistor 1

Go Saturation Voltage 1 = Supply Voltage-Maximum Voltage

Saturation Voltage between Collector-Emitter at Transistor 2

Go Saturation Voltage 2 = Minimum Voltage+Supply Voltage

Load Voltage

Go Load Voltage = Input Voltage-Base Emitter Voltage

Drain Current of Class B Amplifier

Go Drain Current = 2*(Output Current/pi)

Saturation Voltage between Collector-Emitter at Transistor 2 Formula

Saturation Voltage 2 = Minimum Voltage+Supply Voltage
V_CEsat2 = V_min+V_cc

What is class A output stage? Where are class A amplifiers used?

A Class A amplifier stage passes the same load current even when no input signal is applied so large heatsinks are needed for the output transistors. These types of devices are basically two transistors within a single package, one small “pilot” transistor and another larger “switching” transistor.

The Class A Amplifier more suitable for outdoor musical systems, since the transistor reproduces the entire audio waveform without ever cutting off. As a result, the sound is very clear and more linear, that is, it contains much lower levels of distortion.

How to Calculate Saturation Voltage between Collector-Emitter at Transistor 2?

Saturation Voltage between Collector-Emitter at Transistor 2 calculator uses Saturation Voltage 2 = Minimum Voltage+Supply Voltage to calculate the Saturation Voltage 2, Saturation Voltage between Collector-Emitter at Transistor 2 formula is the collector and emitter terminals under conditions of base current or base-emitter voltage beyond which the collector current remains essentially constant as the base current or voltage is increased. Saturation Voltage 2 is denoted by V_CEsat2 symbol.

How to calculate Saturation Voltage between Collector-Emitter at Transistor 2 using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Saturation Voltage between Collector-Emitter at Transistor 2, enter Minimum Voltage (V_min) & Supply Voltage (V_cc) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Saturation Voltage between Collector-Emitter at Transistor 2 calculation can be explained with given input values -> 13.5 = 6+7.52.

FAQ

What is Saturation Voltage between Collector-Emitter at Transistor 2?

Saturation Voltage between Collector-Emitter at Transistor 2 formula is the collector and emitter terminals under conditions of base current or base-emitter voltage beyond which the collector current remains essentially constant as the base current or voltage is increased and is represented as V_CEsat2 = V_min+V_cc or Saturation Voltage 2 = Minimum Voltage+Supply Voltage. The Minimum Voltage is the lowest voltage that the amplifier can output without distorting the signal & Supply Voltage is also defined defined as the bias voltage applied to the op amp for Q2(transistor 2) pin. It is also defined as as voltage at collector.

How to calculate Saturation Voltage between Collector-Emitter at Transistor 2?

Saturation Voltage between Collector-Emitter at Transistor 2 formula is the collector and emitter terminals under conditions of base current or base-emitter voltage beyond which the collector current remains essentially constant as the base current or voltage is increased is calculated using Saturation Voltage 2 = Minimum Voltage+Supply Voltage. To calculate Saturation Voltage between Collector-Emitter at Transistor 2, you need Minimum Voltage (V_min) & Supply Voltage (V_cc). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Minimum Voltage & Supply Voltage and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.

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