Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Wavelength of X-ray = (2*Interplanar Spacing*sin(Angle b/w Incident and Reflected X-Ray))/Order of Reflection
λX-ray = (2*d*sin(θ))/norder
This formula uses 1 Functions, 4 Variables
Functions Used
sin - Trigonometric sine function, sin(Angle)
Variables Used
Wavelength of X-ray - (Measured in Meter) - The Wavelength of X-ray can be defined as the distance between two successive crests or troughs of X-Ray.
Interplanar Spacing - (Measured in Meter) - Interplanar Spacing is the distance between adjacent and parallel planes of the crystal.
Angle b/w Incident and Reflected X-Ray - (Measured in Radian) - Angle b/w Incident and Reflected X-Ray is the angle between the wave vector of the incident plane wave.
Order of Reflection - Order of reflection, waves reflected through an angle corresponding to n=1 is said to be in the first order of reflection; the angle corresponding to n = 2 is the second order, and so on.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Interplanar Spacing: 0.7 Nanometer --> 7E-10 Meter (Check conversion here)
Angle b/w Incident and Reflected X-Ray: 30 Degree --> 0.5235987755982 Radian (Check conversion here)
Order of Reflection: 2 --> No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
λX-ray = (2*d*sin(θ))/norder --> (2*7E-10*sin(0.5235987755982))/2
Evaluating ... ...
λX-ray = 3.5E-10
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
3.5E-10 Meter -->0.35 Nanometer (Check conversion here)
FINAL ANSWER
0.35 Nanometer <-- Wavelength of X-ray
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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Created by Anshika Arya
National Institute Of Technology (NIT), Hamirpur
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Angle between Incident Ray and Scattering Planes in X-ray Diffraction
Go Angle b/w Incident and Reflected X-Ray = asin((Order of Reflection*Wavelength of X-ray)/(2*Interplanar Spacing))
Spacing between Atomic Lattice Planes in X-ray Diffraction
Go Interplanar Spacing = (Order of Reflection*Wavelength of X-ray)/(2*sin(Angle b/w Incident and Reflected X-Ray))
Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction
Go Wavelength of X-ray = (2*Interplanar Spacing*sin(Angle b/w Incident and Reflected X-Ray))/Order of Reflection
Wavelength of Emitted Radiation for Transition between States
Go Wavelength = [Rydberg]*Atomic Number^2*(1/Energy State n1^2-1/Energy State n2^2)
Quantization of Angular Momentum
Go Quantization of Angular Momentum = (Quantum Number*Plancks Constant)/(2*pi)
Moseley's Law
Go Moseley Law = Constant A*(Atomic Weight-Constant B)
Energy in Nth Bohr's Orbit
Go Energy in nth Bohr's Unit = -13.6*(Atomic Number^2)/(Number of Level in Orbit^2)
Radius of Nth Bohr's Orbit
Go Radius of nth Orbit = (Value of n^2*0.529*10^(-10))/Atomic Number
Minimum Wavelength in X-ray Spectrum
Go Wavelength = Plancks Constant*3*10^8/(1.60217662*10^-19*Voltage)
Photon Energy in State Transition
Go Energy of Photon = Plancks Constant*Frequency of Photon

Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction Formula

Wavelength of X-ray = (2*Interplanar Spacing*sin(Angle b/w Incident and Reflected X-Ray))/Order of Reflection
λX-ray = (2*d*sin(θ))/norder

What is Bragg's law of X ray diffraction?

Bragg's Law was introduced by Sir W.H. Bragg and his son Sir W.L. Bragg. The law states that when the x-ray is incident onto a crystal surface, its angle of incidence, θ, will reflect back with a same angle of scattering.

How to Calculate Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction?

Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction calculator uses Wavelength of X-ray = (2*Interplanar Spacing*sin(Angle b/w Incident and Reflected X-Ray))/Order of Reflection to calculate the Wavelength of X-ray, The Wavelength in x-ray diffraction formula is defined as the wavelength lambda of the X-rays going into the crystal. Wavelength of X-ray is denoted by λX-ray symbol.

How to calculate Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction, enter Interplanar Spacing (d), Angle b/w Incident and Reflected X-Ray (θ) & Order of Reflection (norder) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction calculation can be explained with given input values -> 3.5E+8 = (2*7E-10*sin(0.5235987755982))/2.

FAQ

What is Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction?
The Wavelength in x-ray diffraction formula is defined as the wavelength lambda of the X-rays going into the crystal and is represented as λX-ray = (2*d*sin(θ))/norder or Wavelength of X-ray = (2*Interplanar Spacing*sin(Angle b/w Incident and Reflected X-Ray))/Order of Reflection. Interplanar Spacing is the distance between adjacent and parallel planes of the crystal, Angle b/w Incident and Reflected X-Ray is the angle between the wave vector of the incident plane wave & Order of reflection, waves reflected through an angle corresponding to n=1 is said to be in the first order of reflection; the angle corresponding to n = 2 is the second order, and so on.
How to calculate Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction?
The Wavelength in x-ray diffraction formula is defined as the wavelength lambda of the X-rays going into the crystal is calculated using Wavelength of X-ray = (2*Interplanar Spacing*sin(Angle b/w Incident and Reflected X-Ray))/Order of Reflection. To calculate Wavelength in X-ray Diffraction, you need Interplanar Spacing (d), Angle b/w Incident and Reflected X-Ray (θ) & Order of Reflection (norder). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Interplanar Spacing, Angle b/w Incident and Reflected X-Ray & Order of Reflection and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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