DO Deficit using Streeter-Phelps Equation Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Oxygen Deficit = (Deoxygenation Constant*Organic Matter at Start/(Reoxygenation coefficient-Deoxygenation Constant))*(10^(-Deoxygenation Constant*Time in days)-10^(-Reoxygenation coefficient*Time in days)+Initial oxygen deficit*10^(-Reoxygenation coefficient*Time in days))
D = (KD*L/(KR-KD))*(10^(-KD*t)-10^(-KR*t)+Do*10^(-KR*t))
This formula uses 6 Variables
Variables Used
Oxygen Deficit - (Measured in Kilogram per Cubic Meter) - Oxygen Deficit is defined as the sum of the minute differences between the measured oxygen uptake and the oxygen uptake occurring during steady-state work at that same rate.
Deoxygenation Constant - (Measured in 1 Per Second) - Deoxygenation Constant is the value obtained after decomposing of oxygen in sewage.
Organic Matter at Start - (Measured in Kilogram per Cubic Meter) - Organic Matter at Start is the total organic matter present in the sewage at the start of the BOD reaction.
Reoxygenation coefficient - (Measured in 1 Per Second) - Reoxygenation coefficient implies the higher the flow velocity, the higher the re-oxygenation coefficient.
Time in days - (Measured in Second) - Time in days is the time calculated in days.
Initial oxygen deficit - (Measured in Kilogram per Cubic Meter) - Initial oxygen deficit is the amount of oxygen required at initial levels.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Deoxygenation Constant: 0.23 1 Per Day --> 2.66203703703704E-06 1 Per Second (Check conversion ​here)
Organic Matter at Start: 40 Milligram per Liter --> 0.04 Kilogram per Cubic Meter (Check conversion ​here)
Reoxygenation coefficient: 0.1 1 Per Day --> 1.15740740740741E-06 1 Per Second (Check conversion ​here)
Time in days: 10 Day --> 864000 Second (Check conversion ​here)
Initial oxygen deficit: 7.2 Milligram per Liter --> 0.0072 Kilogram per Cubic Meter (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
D = (KD*L/(KR-KD))*(10^(-KD*t)-10^(-KR*t)+Do*10^(-KR*t)) --> (2.66203703703704E-06*0.04/(1.15740740740741E-06-2.66203703703704E-06))*(10^(-2.66203703703704E-06*864000)-10^(-1.15740740740741E-06*864000)+0.0072*10^(-1.15740740740741E-06*864000))
Evaluating ... ...
D = 0.00667128288081763
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
0.00667128288081763 Kilogram per Cubic Meter -->6.67128288081763 Milligram per Liter (Check conversion ​here)
FINAL ANSWER
6.67128288081763 6.671283 Milligram per Liter <-- Oxygen Deficit
(Calculation completed in 00.008 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Ishita Goyal
Meerut Institute of Engineering and Technology (MIET), Meerut
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Verified by Suraj Kumar
Birsa Institute of Technology (BIT), Sindri
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5 Oxygen Deficit Calculators

DO Deficit using Streeter-Phelps Equation
​ Go Oxygen Deficit = (Deoxygenation Constant*Organic Matter at Start/(Reoxygenation coefficient-Deoxygenation Constant))*(10^(-Deoxygenation Constant*Time in days)-10^(-Reoxygenation coefficient*Time in days)+Initial oxygen deficit*10^(-Reoxygenation coefficient*Time in days))
Initial Oxygen Deficit in First Stage Equation
​ Go Initial oxygen deficit = 1-(((1/Critical oxygen deficit)^(Self purification constant-1))*((Oxygen Equivalent/Self purification constant)^Self purification constant)/(Self purification constant-1))
Oxygen Deficit given Critical Time in Self Purification Factor
​ Go Critical oxygen deficit = (Oxygen Equivalent/(Self purification constant-1))*(1-((10^(Critical time*Deoxygenation Constant*(Self purification constant-1)))/Self purification constant))
Log value of Critical Oxygen Deficit
​ Go Critical oxygen deficit = 10^(log10(Oxygen Equivalent/Self purification constant)-(Deoxygenation Constant*Critical time))
Oxygen Deficit
​ Go Oxygen Deficit = Saturated Dissolved Oxygen-Actual Dissolved Oxygen

DO Deficit using Streeter-Phelps Equation Formula

Oxygen Deficit = (Deoxygenation Constant*Organic Matter at Start/(Reoxygenation coefficient-Deoxygenation Constant))*(10^(-Deoxygenation Constant*Time in days)-10^(-Reoxygenation coefficient*Time in days)+Initial oxygen deficit*10^(-Reoxygenation coefficient*Time in days))
D = (KD*L/(KR-KD))*(10^(-KD*t)-10^(-KR*t)+Do*10^(-KR*t))

What is Streeter Phelps equation?

The Streeter–Phelps equation is used in the study of water pollution as a water quality modelling tool. The model describes how dissolved oxygen decreases in a river or stream along a certain distance by degradation of biochemical oxygen demand.

How to Calculate DO Deficit using Streeter-Phelps Equation?

DO Deficit using Streeter-Phelps Equation calculator uses Oxygen Deficit = (Deoxygenation Constant*Organic Matter at Start/(Reoxygenation coefficient-Deoxygenation Constant))*(10^(-Deoxygenation Constant*Time in days)-10^(-Reoxygenation coefficient*Time in days)+Initial oxygen deficit*10^(-Reoxygenation coefficient*Time in days)) to calculate the Oxygen Deficit, The DO Deficit using Streeter-Phelps Equation is defined as the sum of the minute differences between the measured oxygen uptake and the oxygen uptake occurring during steady state work at that same rate. Oxygen Deficit is denoted by D symbol.

How to calculate DO Deficit using Streeter-Phelps Equation using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for DO Deficit using Streeter-Phelps Equation, enter Deoxygenation Constant (KD), Organic Matter at Start (L), Reoxygenation coefficient (KR), Time in days (t) & Initial oxygen deficit (Do) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the DO Deficit using Streeter-Phelps Equation calculation can be explained with given input values -> 6671.283 = (2.66203703703704E-06*0.04/(1.15740740740741E-06-2.66203703703704E-06))*(10^(-2.66203703703704E-06*864000)-10^(-1.15740740740741E-06*864000)+0.0072*10^(-1.15740740740741E-06*864000)).

FAQ

What is DO Deficit using Streeter-Phelps Equation?
The DO Deficit using Streeter-Phelps Equation is defined as the sum of the minute differences between the measured oxygen uptake and the oxygen uptake occurring during steady state work at that same rate and is represented as D = (KD*L/(KR-KD))*(10^(-KD*t)-10^(-KR*t)+Do*10^(-KR*t)) or Oxygen Deficit = (Deoxygenation Constant*Organic Matter at Start/(Reoxygenation coefficient-Deoxygenation Constant))*(10^(-Deoxygenation Constant*Time in days)-10^(-Reoxygenation coefficient*Time in days)+Initial oxygen deficit*10^(-Reoxygenation coefficient*Time in days)). Deoxygenation Constant is the value obtained after decomposing of oxygen in sewage, Organic Matter at Start is the total organic matter present in the sewage at the start of the BOD reaction, Reoxygenation coefficient implies the higher the flow velocity, the higher the re-oxygenation coefficient, Time in days is the time calculated in days & Initial oxygen deficit is the amount of oxygen required at initial levels.
How to calculate DO Deficit using Streeter-Phelps Equation?
The DO Deficit using Streeter-Phelps Equation is defined as the sum of the minute differences between the measured oxygen uptake and the oxygen uptake occurring during steady state work at that same rate is calculated using Oxygen Deficit = (Deoxygenation Constant*Organic Matter at Start/(Reoxygenation coefficient-Deoxygenation Constant))*(10^(-Deoxygenation Constant*Time in days)-10^(-Reoxygenation coefficient*Time in days)+Initial oxygen deficit*10^(-Reoxygenation coefficient*Time in days)). To calculate DO Deficit using Streeter-Phelps Equation, you need Deoxygenation Constant (KD), Organic Matter at Start (L), Reoxygenation coefficient (KR), Time in days (t) & Initial oxygen deficit (Do). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Deoxygenation Constant, Organic Matter at Start, Reoxygenation coefficient, Time in days & Initial oxygen deficit and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Oxygen Deficit?
In this formula, Oxygen Deficit uses Deoxygenation Constant, Organic Matter at Start, Reoxygenation coefficient, Time in days & Initial oxygen deficit. We can use 1 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Oxygen Deficit = Saturated Dissolved Oxygen-Actual Dissolved Oxygen
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