Factor of Safety for Tri-axial State of Stress Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Factor of Safety = Tensile Yield Strength/sqrt(1/2*((Normal Stress 1-Normal Stress 2)^2+(Normal Stress 2-Normal Stress 3)^2+(Normal Stress 3-Normal Stress 1)^2))
fs = σyt/sqrt(1/2*((σ1-σ2)^2+(σ2-σ3)^2+(σ3-σ1)^2))
This formula uses 1 Functions, 5 Variables
Functions Used
sqrt - A square root function is a function that takes a non-negative number as an input and returns the square root of the given input number., sqrt(Number)
Variables Used
Factor of Safety - Factor of Safety expresses how much stronger a system is than it needs to be for an intended load.
Tensile Yield Strength - (Measured in Pascal) - Tensile Yield Strength is the stress a material can withstand without permanent deformation or a point at which it will no longer return to its original dimensions.
Normal Stress 1 - A normal stress 1 is a stress that occurs when a member is loaded by an axial force.
Normal Stress 2 - (Measured in Pascal) - A normal stress 2 is a stress that occurs when a member is loaded by an axial force.
Normal Stress 3 - (Measured in Pascal) - Normal Stress 3 is a stress that occurs when a member is loaded by an axial force.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Tensile Yield Strength: 8.5 Newton per Square Meter --> 8.5 Pascal (Check conversion here)
Normal Stress 1: 87.5 --> No Conversion Required
Normal Stress 2: 51.43 Newton per Square Meter --> 51.43 Pascal (Check conversion here)
Normal Stress 3: 96.1 Newton per Square Meter --> 96.1 Pascal (Check conversion here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
fs = σyt/sqrt(1/2*((σ12)^2+(σ23)^2+(σ31)^2)) --> 8.5/sqrt(1/2*((87.5-51.43)^2+(51.43-96.1)^2+(96.1-87.5)^2))
Evaluating ... ...
fs = 0.207058141408265
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
0.207058141408265 --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
0.207058141408265 0.207058 <-- Factor of Safety
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

Credits

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Osmania University (OU), Hyderabad
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9 Design of Coupling Calculators

Factor of Safety for Tri-axial State of Stress
Go Factor of Safety = Tensile Yield Strength/sqrt(1/2*((Normal Stress 1-Normal Stress 2)^2+(Normal Stress 2-Normal Stress 3)^2+(Normal Stress 3-Normal Stress 1)^2))
Equivalent Stress by Distortion Energy Theory
Go Equivalent Stress = 1/sqrt(2)*sqrt((Normal Stress 1-Normal Stress 2)^2+(Normal Stress 2-Normal Stress 3)^2+(Normal Stress 3-Normal Stress 1)^2)
Factor of Safety for Bi-Axial State of Stress
Go Factor of Safety = Tensile Yield Strength/(sqrt(Normal Stress 1^2+Normal Stress 2^2-Normal Stress 1*Normal Stress 2))
Tensile Stress in Spigot
Go Tensile Stress = Tensile Force on Rods/((pi/4*Diameter of Spigot^(2))-(Diameter of Spigot*Thickness of Cotter))
Polar Moment of Inertia of Hollow Circular Shaft
Go Polar Moment of Inertia of shaft = (pi*(Outer Diameter of Shaft^(4)-Inner Diameter of Shaft^(4)))/32
Permissible Shear Stress for Cotter
Go Permissible Shear Stress = Tensile Force on Rods/(2*Mean Width of Cotter*Thickness of Cotter)
Permissible Shear Stress for Spigot
Go Permissible Shear Stress = Tensile Force on Rods/(2*Spigot Distance*Diameter of Spigot)
Stress Amplitude
Go Stress Amplitude = (Maximum Stress at Crack Tip-Minimum Stress)/2
Polar Moment of Inertia of Solid Circular Shaft
Go Polar Moment of Inertia = (pi*Diameter of Shaft^4)/32

17 Maximum Shear Stress and Principal Stress Theory Calculators

Factor of Safety for Tri-axial State of Stress
Go Factor of Safety = Tensile Yield Strength/sqrt(1/2*((Normal Stress 1-Normal Stress 2)^2+(Normal Stress 2-Normal Stress 3)^2+(Normal Stress 3-Normal Stress 1)^2))
Diameter of Shaft given Permissible Value of Maximum Principle Stress
Go Diameter of Shaft from MPST = (16/(pi*Maximum Principle Stress in Shaft)*(Bending Moment in Shaft+sqrt(Bending Moment in Shaft^2+Torsional Moment in Shaft^2)))^(1/3)
Permissible Value of Maximum Principle Stress
Go Maximum Principle Stress in Shaft = 16/(pi*Diameter of Shaft from MPST^3)*(Bending Moment in Shaft+sqrt(Bending Moment in Shaft^2+Torsional Moment in Shaft^2))
Diameter of Shaft given Principle Shear Stress Maximum Shear Stress Theory
Go Diameter of Shaft from MSST = (16/(pi*Maximum Shear Stress in Shaft from MSST)*sqrt(Bending Moment in Shaft for MSST^2+Torsional Moment in Shaft for MSST^2))^(1/3)
Bending Moment given Maximum Shear Stress
Go Bending Moment in Shaft for MSST = sqrt((Maximum Shear Stress in Shaft from MSST/(16/(pi*Diameter of Shaft from MSST^3)))^2-Torsional Moment in Shaft for MSST^2)
Torsional Moment given Maximum Shear Stress
Go Torsional Moment in Shaft for MSST = sqrt((pi*Diameter of Shaft from MSST^3*Maximum Shear Stress in Shaft from MSST/16)^2-Bending Moment in Shaft for MSST^2)
Maximum Shear Stress in Shafts
Go Maximum Shear Stress in Shaft from MSST = 16/(pi*Diameter of Shaft from MSST^3)*sqrt(Bending Moment in Shaft for MSST^2+Torsional Moment in Shaft for MSST^2)
Factor of Safety for Bi-Axial State of Stress
Go Factor of Safety = Tensile Yield Strength/(sqrt(Normal Stress 1^2+Normal Stress 2^2-Normal Stress 1*Normal Stress 2))
Torsional Moment given Equivalent Bending Moment
Go Torsional Moment in Shaft for MSST = sqrt((Equivalent Bending Moment from MSST-Bending Moment in Shaft for MSST)^2-Bending Moment in Shaft for MSST^2)
Equivalent Bending Moment given Torsional Moment
Go Equivalent Bending Moment from MSST = Bending Moment in Shaft for MSST+sqrt(Bending Moment in Shaft for MSST^2+Torsional Moment in Shaft for MSST^2)
Factor of Safety given Permissible Value of Maximum Shear Stress
Go Factor of Safety of Shaft = 0.5*Yield Strength in Shaft from MSST/Maximum Shear Stress in Shaft from MSST
Yield Strength in Shear Maximum Shear Stress Theory
Go Shear Yield Strength in Shaft from MSST = 0.5*Factor of Safety of Shaft*Maximum Principle Stress in Shaft
Permissible Value of Maximum Shear Stress
Go Maximum Shear Stress in Shaft from MSST = 0.5*Yield Strength in Shaft from MSST/Factor of Safety of Shaft
Yield Stress in Shear given Permissible Value of Maximum Principle Stress
Go Yield Strength in Shaft from MPST = Maximum Principle Stress in Shaft*Factor of Safety of Shaft
Permissible Value of Maximum Principle Stress using Factor of Safety
Go Maximum Principle Stress in Shaft = Yield Strength in Shaft from MPST/Factor of Safety of Shaft
Factor of Safety given Permissible Value of Maximum Principle Stress
Go Factor of Safety of Shaft = Yield Strength in Shaft from MPST/Maximum Principle Stress in Shaft
Factor of Safety given Ultimate Stress and Working Stress
Go Factor of Safety = Fracture Stress/Working Stress

Factor of Safety for Tri-axial State of Stress Formula

Factor of Safety = Tensile Yield Strength/sqrt(1/2*((Normal Stress 1-Normal Stress 2)^2+(Normal Stress 2-Normal Stress 3)^2+(Normal Stress 3-Normal Stress 1)^2))
fs = σyt/sqrt(1/2*((σ1-σ2)^2+(σ2-σ3)^2+(σ3-σ1)^2))

Define Factor of Safety?

The factor of safety (FoS) is the ability of a system's structural capacity to be viable beyond its expected or actual loads. An FoS may be expressed as a ratio that compares absolute strength to the actual applied load, or it may be expressed as a constant value that a structure must meet or exceed according to law, specification, contract or standard.

How to Calculate Factor of Safety for Tri-axial State of Stress?

Factor of Safety for Tri-axial State of Stress calculator uses Factor of Safety = Tensile Yield Strength/sqrt(1/2*((Normal Stress 1-Normal Stress 2)^2+(Normal Stress 2-Normal Stress 3)^2+(Normal Stress 3-Normal Stress 1)^2)) to calculate the Factor of Safety, The Factor of Safety for Tri-axial State of Stress is the ability of a system's structural capacity to be viable beyond its expected or actual loads. Factor of Safety is denoted by fs symbol.

How to calculate Factor of Safety for Tri-axial State of Stress using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Factor of Safety for Tri-axial State of Stress, enter Tensile Yield Strength yt), Normal Stress 1 1), Normal Stress 2 2) & Normal Stress 3 3) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Factor of Safety for Tri-axial State of Stress calculation can be explained with given input values -> 0.207058 = 8.5/sqrt(1/2*((87.5-51.43)^2+(51.43-96.1)^2+(96.1-87.5)^2)).

FAQ

What is Factor of Safety for Tri-axial State of Stress?
The Factor of Safety for Tri-axial State of Stress is the ability of a system's structural capacity to be viable beyond its expected or actual loads and is represented as fs = σyt/sqrt(1/2*((σ12)^2+(σ23)^2+(σ31)^2)) or Factor of Safety = Tensile Yield Strength/sqrt(1/2*((Normal Stress 1-Normal Stress 2)^2+(Normal Stress 2-Normal Stress 3)^2+(Normal Stress 3-Normal Stress 1)^2)). Tensile Yield Strength is the stress a material can withstand without permanent deformation or a point at which it will no longer return to its original dimensions, A normal stress 1 is a stress that occurs when a member is loaded by an axial force, A normal stress 2 is a stress that occurs when a member is loaded by an axial force & Normal Stress 3 is a stress that occurs when a member is loaded by an axial force.
How to calculate Factor of Safety for Tri-axial State of Stress?
The Factor of Safety for Tri-axial State of Stress is the ability of a system's structural capacity to be viable beyond its expected or actual loads is calculated using Factor of Safety = Tensile Yield Strength/sqrt(1/2*((Normal Stress 1-Normal Stress 2)^2+(Normal Stress 2-Normal Stress 3)^2+(Normal Stress 3-Normal Stress 1)^2)). To calculate Factor of Safety for Tri-axial State of Stress, you need Tensile Yield Strength yt), Normal Stress 1 1), Normal Stress 2 2) & Normal Stress 3 3). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Tensile Yield Strength, Normal Stress 1, Normal Stress 2 & Normal Stress 3 and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Factor of Safety?
In this formula, Factor of Safety uses Tensile Yield Strength, Normal Stress 1, Normal Stress 2 & Normal Stress 3. We can use 2 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Factor of Safety = Tensile Yield Strength/(sqrt(Normal Stress 1^2+Normal Stress 2^2-Normal Stress 1*Normal Stress 2))
  • Factor of Safety = Tensile Yield Strength/(sqrt(Normal Stress 1^2+Normal Stress 2^2-Normal Stress 1*Normal Stress 2))
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