Q-Factor Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Q Factor = 1/(2*Damping Ratio)
Q = 1/(2*ζ)
This formula uses 2 Variables
Variables Used
Q Factor - Q factor is non-dimensional characterization of the amount of damping; high Q indicates slow damping relative to the oscillation.
Damping Ratio - Damping Ratio in control system is defined as the ratio with which any signal gets decayed.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Damping Ratio: 0.1 --> No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Q = 1/(2*ζ) --> 1/(2*0.1)
Evaluating ... ...
Q = 5
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
5 --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
5 <-- Q Factor
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

Credits

Created by Nisarg
Indian Institute of Technology,Roorlee (IITR), Roorkee
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Verified by Parminder Singh
Chandigarh University (CU), Punjab
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19 Fundamental Parameters Calculators

Angle of Asymptotes
Go Angle of Asymptotes = ((2*(modulus(Number of Poles-Number of Zeroes)-1)+1)*pi)/(modulus(Number of Poles-Number of Zeroes))
Bandwidth Frequency given Damping Ratio
Go Bandwidth Frequency = Natural Frequency of Oscillation*(sqrt(1-(2*Damping Ratio^2))+sqrt(Damping Ratio^4-(4*Damping Ratio^2)+2))
Damping Ratio given Percentage Overshoot
Go Damping Ratio = -ln(Percentage Overshoot/100)/sqrt(pi^2+ln(Percentage Overshoot/100)^2)
Percentage Overshoot
Go Percentage Overshoot = 100*(e^((-Damping Ratio*pi)/(sqrt(1-(Damping Ratio^2)))))
Closed Loop Negative Feedback Gain
Go Gain with Feedback = Open Loop Gain of an OP-AMP/(1+(Feedback Factor*Open Loop Gain of an OP-AMP))
Closed Loop Positive Feedback Gain
Go Gain with Feedback = Open Loop Gain of an OP-AMP/(1-(Feedback Factor*Open Loop Gain of an OP-AMP))
Damping Ratio or Damping Factor
Go Damping Ratio = Damping Coefficient/(2*sqrt(Mass*Spring Constant))
Damped Natural Frequency
Go Damped Natural Frequency = Natural Frequency of Oscillation*sqrt(1-Damping Ratio^2)
Gain-Bandwidth Product
Go Gain-Bandwidth Product = modulus(Amplifier Gain in Mid Band)*Amplifier Bandwidth
Resonant Frequency
Go Resonant Frequency = Natural Frequency of Oscillation*sqrt(1-2*Damping Ratio^2)
Resonant Peak
Go Resonant Peak = 1/(2*Damping Ratio*sqrt(1-Damping Ratio^2))
Steady State Error for Type Zero System
Go Steady State Error = Coefficient Value/(1+Position of Error Constant)
Steady State Error for Type 2 System
Go Steady State Error = Coefficient Value/Acceleration Error Constant
Steady State Error for Type 1 System
Go Steady State Error = Coefficient Value/Velocity Error Constant
Number of Asymptotes
Go Number of Asymptotes = Number of Poles-Number of Zeroes
Transfer Function for Closed and Open Loop System
Go Transfer Function = Output of System/Input of System
Damping Ratio given Critical Damping
Go Damping Ratio = Actual Damping/Critical Damping
Closed Loop Gain
Go Closed-Loop Gain = 1/Feedback Factor
Q-Factor
Go Q Factor = 1/(2*Damping Ratio)

25 Control System Design Calculators

Time Response in Overdamped Case
Go Time Response for Second Order System = 1-(e^(-(Overdamping Ratio-(sqrt((Overdamping Ratio^2)-1)))*(Natural Frequency of Oscillation*Time Period for Oscillations))/(2*sqrt((Overdamping Ratio^2)-1)*(Overdamping Ratio-sqrt((Overdamping Ratio^2)-1))))
Time Response of Critically Damped System
Go Time Response for Second Order System = 1-e^(-Natural Frequency of Oscillation*Time Period for Oscillations)-(e^(-Natural Frequency of Oscillation*Time Period for Oscillations)*Natural Frequency of Oscillation*Time Period for Oscillations)
Bandwidth Frequency given Damping Ratio
Go Bandwidth Frequency = Natural Frequency of Oscillation*(sqrt(1-(2*Damping Ratio^2))+sqrt(Damping Ratio^4-(4*Damping Ratio^2)+2))
Rise Time given Damping Ratio
Go Rise Time = (pi-(Phase Shift*pi/180))/(Natural Frequency of Oscillation*sqrt(1-Damping Ratio^2))
Percentage Overshoot
Go Percentage Overshoot = 100*(e^((-Damping Ratio*pi)/(sqrt(1-(Damping Ratio^2)))))
Time Response in Undamped Case
Go Time Response for Second Order System = 1-cos(Natural Frequency of Oscillation*Time Period for Oscillations)
Peak Time given Damping Ratio
Go Peak Time = pi/(Natural Frequency of Oscillation*sqrt(1-Damping Ratio^2))
First Peak Undershoot
Go Peak Undershoot = e^(-(2*Damping Ratio*pi)/(sqrt(1-Damping Ratio^2)))
First Peak Overshoot
Go Peak Overshoot = e^(-(pi*Damping Ratio)/(sqrt(1-Damping Ratio^2)))
Gain-Bandwidth Product
Go Gain-Bandwidth Product = modulus(Amplifier Gain in Mid Band)*Amplifier Bandwidth
Resonant Frequency
Go Resonant Frequency = Natural Frequency of Oscillation*sqrt(1-2*Damping Ratio^2)
Number of Oscillations
Go Number of Oscillations = (Setting Time*Damped Natural Frequency)/(2*pi)
Time of Peak Overshoot in Second Order System
Go Time of Peak Overshoot = ((2*Kth Value-1)*pi)/Damped Natural Frequency
Rise Time given Damped Natural Frequency
Go Rise Time = (pi-Phase Shift)/Damped Natural Frequency
Steady State Error for Type Zero System
Go Steady State Error = Coefficient Value/(1+Position of Error Constant)
Delay Time
Go Delay Time = (1+(0.7*Damping Ratio))/Natural Frequency of Oscillation
Steady State Error for Type 2 System
Go Steady State Error = Coefficient Value/Acceleration Error Constant
Time Period of Oscillations
Go Time Period for Oscillations = (2*pi)/Damped Natural Frequency
Steady State Error for Type 1 System
Go Steady State Error = Coefficient Value/Velocity Error Constant
Setting Time when Tolerance is 2 Percent
Go Setting Time = 4/(Damping Ratio*Damped Natural Frequency)
Setting Time when Tolerance is 5 Percent
Go Setting Time = 3/(Damping Ratio*Damped Natural Frequency)
Number of Asymptotes
Go Number of Asymptotes = Number of Poles-Number of Zeroes
Peak Time
Go Peak Time = pi/Damped Natural Frequency
Q-Factor
Go Q Factor = 1/(2*Damping Ratio)
Rise Time given Delay Time
Go Rise Time = 1.5*Delay Time

12 Modelling Parameters Calculators

Angle of Asymptotes
Go Angle of Asymptotes = ((2*(modulus(Number of Poles-Number of Zeroes)-1)+1)*pi)/(modulus(Number of Poles-Number of Zeroes))
Bandwidth Frequency given Damping Ratio
Go Bandwidth Frequency = Natural Frequency of Oscillation*(sqrt(1-(2*Damping Ratio^2))+sqrt(Damping Ratio^4-(4*Damping Ratio^2)+2))
Damping Ratio given Percentage Overshoot
Go Damping Ratio = -ln(Percentage Overshoot/100)/sqrt(pi^2+ln(Percentage Overshoot/100)^2)
Percentage Overshoot
Go Percentage Overshoot = 100*(e^((-Damping Ratio*pi)/(sqrt(1-(Damping Ratio^2)))))
Damping Ratio or Damping Factor
Go Damping Ratio = Damping Coefficient/(2*sqrt(Mass*Spring Constant))
Damped Natural Frequency
Go Damped Natural Frequency = Natural Frequency of Oscillation*sqrt(1-Damping Ratio^2)
Gain-Bandwidth Product
Go Gain-Bandwidth Product = modulus(Amplifier Gain in Mid Band)*Amplifier Bandwidth
Resonant Frequency
Go Resonant Frequency = Natural Frequency of Oscillation*sqrt(1-2*Damping Ratio^2)
Resonant Peak
Go Resonant Peak = 1/(2*Damping Ratio*sqrt(1-Damping Ratio^2))
Number of Asymptotes
Go Number of Asymptotes = Number of Poles-Number of Zeroes
Damping Ratio given Critical Damping
Go Damping Ratio = Actual Damping/Critical Damping
Q-Factor
Go Q Factor = 1/(2*Damping Ratio)

Q-Factor Formula

Q Factor = 1/(2*Damping Ratio)
Q = 1/(2*ζ)

Explain the importance of Q-Factor?

The Q-Factor indicates energy loss relative to the amount of energy stored within the system. Thus the higher the Q the lower the rate of energy loss and hence oscillations will reduce more slowly, i.e. they will have a low level of damping and they will ring for longer.

How to Calculate Q-Factor?

Q-Factor calculator uses Q Factor = 1/(2*Damping Ratio) to calculate the Q Factor, The Q-Factor formula is defined as a non-dimensional characterization of the amount of damping; high Q indicates slow damping relative to the oscillation. Q Factor is denoted by Q symbol.

How to calculate Q-Factor using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Q-Factor, enter Damping Ratio (ζ) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Q-Factor calculation can be explained with given input values -> 5 = 1/(2*0.1).

FAQ

What is Q-Factor?
The Q-Factor formula is defined as a non-dimensional characterization of the amount of damping; high Q indicates slow damping relative to the oscillation and is represented as Q = 1/(2*ζ) or Q Factor = 1/(2*Damping Ratio). Damping Ratio in control system is defined as the ratio with which any signal gets decayed.
How to calculate Q-Factor?
The Q-Factor formula is defined as a non-dimensional characterization of the amount of damping; high Q indicates slow damping relative to the oscillation is calculated using Q Factor = 1/(2*Damping Ratio). To calculate Q-Factor, you need Damping Ratio (ζ). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Damping Ratio and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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