RMS Voltage using Line Losses (2 Phase 4 Wire US) Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Root Mean Square Voltage = (Power Transmitted/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(Resistance Underground AC/(Line Losses))
Vrms = (P/cos(Φ))*sqrt(R/(Ploss))
This formula uses 2 Functions, 5 Variables
Functions Used
cos - Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle., cos(Angle)
sqrt - A square root function is a function that takes a non-negative number as an input and returns the square root of the given input number., sqrt(Number)
Variables Used
Root Mean Square Voltage - (Measured in Volt) - Root Mean Square Voltage is the square root of the time average of the voltage squared.
Power Transmitted - (Measured in Watt) - Power Transmitted is the amount of power that is transferred from its place of generation to a location where it is applied to perform useful work.
Phase Difference - (Measured in Radian) - Phase Difference is defined as the difference between the phasor of apparent and real power (in degrees) or between voltage and current in an ac circuit.
Resistance Underground AC - (Measured in Ohm) - Resistance Underground AC is defined as the property of the wire or line that opposes the flow of current through it.
Line Losses - (Measured in Watt) - Line Losses is defined as the total losses occurring in an Underground AC line when in use.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Power Transmitted: 300 Watt --> 300 Watt No Conversion Required
Phase Difference: 30 Degree --> 0.5235987755982 Radian (Check conversion here)
Resistance Underground AC: 5 Ohm --> 5 Ohm No Conversion Required
Line Losses: 2.67 Watt --> 2.67 Watt No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Vrms = (P/cos(Φ))*sqrt(R/(Ploss)) --> (300/cos(0.5235987755982))*sqrt(5/(2.67))
Evaluating ... ...
Vrms = 474.045463139977
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
474.045463139977 Volt --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
474.045463139977 474.0455 Volt <-- Root Mean Square Voltage
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

Credits

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Vishwakarma Government Engineering College (VGEC), Ahmedabad
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10+ Current & Voltage Calculators

Maximum Voltage using Area of X-Section (2 Phase 4 Wire US)
Go Maximum Voltage Underground AC = (2*Power Transmitted/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(Resistivity*Length of Underground AC Wire/(Line Losses*Area of Underground AC Wire))
RMS Voltage using Area of X-Section (2 Phase 4 Wire US)
Go Root Mean Square Voltage = (Power Transmitted/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(Resistivity*Length of Underground AC Wire/(Line Losses*Area of Underground AC Wire))
Maximum Voltage using Line Losses (2 Phase 4 Wire US)
Go Maximum Voltage Underground AC = (2*Power Transmitted/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(Resistance Underground AC/(Line Losses))
RMS Voltage using Line Losses (2 Phase 4 Wire US)
Go Root Mean Square Voltage = (Power Transmitted/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(Resistance Underground AC/(Line Losses))
Load Current using Area of X-Section (2 Phase 4 Wire US)
Go Current Underground AC = sqrt(Line Losses*Area of Underground AC Wire/(2*Resistivity*Length of Underground AC Wire))
Load Current using Volume of Conductor Material (2 Phase 4 Wire US)
Go Current Underground AC = sqrt(Volume Of Conductor*Line Losses/(4*Resistivity*(Length of Underground AC Wire^2)))
Maximum Voltage using Load Current (2 Phase 4 Wire US)
Go Maximum Voltage Underground AC = sqrt(2)*Power Transmitted/(Current Underground AC*cos(Phase Difference))
Load Current (2 Phase 4 Wire US)
Go Current Underground AC = sqrt(2)*Power Transmitted/(Maximum Voltage Underground AC*cos(Phase Difference))
RMS Voltage using Load Current (2 Phase 4 Wire US)
Go Root Mean Square Voltage = Power Transmitted/(Current Underground AC*cos(Phase Difference))
Load Current using Line Losses (2 Phase 4 Wire US)
Go Current Underground AC = sqrt(Line Losses/2*Resistance Underground AC)

RMS Voltage using Line Losses (2 Phase 4 Wire US) Formula

Root Mean Square Voltage = (Power Transmitted/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(Resistance Underground AC/(Line Losses))
Vrms = (P/cos(Φ))*sqrt(R/(Ploss))

What is the value of maximum voltage in 2-phase 4-wire Underground system?

The maximum voltage between conductors is vm so that r.m.s. value of voltage between them is vm/√2.

How to Calculate RMS Voltage using Line Losses (2 Phase 4 Wire US)?

RMS Voltage using Line Losses (2 Phase 4 Wire US) calculator uses Root Mean Square Voltage = (Power Transmitted/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(Resistance Underground AC/(Line Losses)) to calculate the Root Mean Square Voltage, The RMS Voltage using Line Losses (2 phase 4 wire US) formula is defined as the square root of the time average of the voltage squared. Root Mean Square Voltage is denoted by Vrms symbol.

How to calculate RMS Voltage using Line Losses (2 Phase 4 Wire US) using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for RMS Voltage using Line Losses (2 Phase 4 Wire US), enter Power Transmitted (P), Phase Difference (Φ), Resistance Underground AC (R) & Line Losses (Ploss) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the RMS Voltage using Line Losses (2 Phase 4 Wire US) calculation can be explained with given input values -> 474.0455 = (300/cos(0.5235987755982))*sqrt(5/(2.67)).

FAQ

What is RMS Voltage using Line Losses (2 Phase 4 Wire US)?
The RMS Voltage using Line Losses (2 phase 4 wire US) formula is defined as the square root of the time average of the voltage squared and is represented as Vrms = (P/cos(Φ))*sqrt(R/(Ploss)) or Root Mean Square Voltage = (Power Transmitted/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(Resistance Underground AC/(Line Losses)). Power Transmitted is the amount of power that is transferred from its place of generation to a location where it is applied to perform useful work, Phase Difference is defined as the difference between the phasor of apparent and real power (in degrees) or between voltage and current in an ac circuit, Resistance Underground AC is defined as the property of the wire or line that opposes the flow of current through it & Line Losses is defined as the total losses occurring in an Underground AC line when in use.
How to calculate RMS Voltage using Line Losses (2 Phase 4 Wire US)?
The RMS Voltage using Line Losses (2 phase 4 wire US) formula is defined as the square root of the time average of the voltage squared is calculated using Root Mean Square Voltage = (Power Transmitted/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(Resistance Underground AC/(Line Losses)). To calculate RMS Voltage using Line Losses (2 Phase 4 Wire US), you need Power Transmitted (P), Phase Difference (Φ), Resistance Underground AC (R) & Line Losses (Ploss). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Power Transmitted, Phase Difference, Resistance Underground AC & Line Losses and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Root Mean Square Voltage?
In this formula, Root Mean Square Voltage uses Power Transmitted, Phase Difference, Resistance Underground AC & Line Losses. We can use 2 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Root Mean Square Voltage = (Power Transmitted/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(Resistivity*Length of Underground AC Wire/(Line Losses*Area of Underground AC Wire))
  • Root Mean Square Voltage = Power Transmitted/(Current Underground AC*cos(Phase Difference))
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