Volume of Aeration Tank Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Volume of Tank = (Maximum Yield Coefficient*Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD)*Sludge Age)/(MLSS*(1+Endogenous Respiration Rate Constant*Sludge Age))
V = (Y*Qs*(Qi-Qo)*θc)/(X*(1+Ke*θc))
This formula uses 8 Variables
Variables Used
Volume of Tank - (Measured in Cubic Meter) - Volume of tank is defined as the capacity of flocculation and mixing tank.
Maximum Yield Coefficient - Maximum Yield Coefficient Y represents the maximum mg of cells produced per mg organic matter removed.
Sewage Discharge - (Measured in Cubic Meter per Second) - Sewage discharge is the flow rate of sewage when it is being discharged in the river.
Influent BOD - (Measured in Kilogram per Cubic Meter) - Influent BOD is the total amount of BOD which is present in the incoming sewage.
Effluent BOD - (Measured in Kilogram per Cubic Meter) - Effluent BOD is the amount of BOD present in the outing sewage.
Sludge Age - (Measured in Second) - Sludge Age is the average time for which the particle of suspended solids remains in aeration.
MLSS - (Measured in Kilogram per Cubic Meter) - MLSS is the sum of volatile suspended solids (organics) and fixed suspended solids (inorganics).
Endogenous Respiration Rate Constant - (Measured in 1 Per Second) - Endogenous Respiration Rate Constant is used for designing a complete-mix activated-sludge system.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Maximum Yield Coefficient: 0.5 --> No Conversion Required
Sewage Discharge: 10 Cubic Meter per Second --> 10 Cubic Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Influent BOD: 0.48 Milligram per Liter --> 0.00048 Kilogram per Cubic Meter (Check conversion here)
Effluent BOD: 0.4 Milligram per Liter --> 0.0004 Kilogram per Cubic Meter (Check conversion here)
Sludge Age: 5 Day --> 432000 Second (Check conversion here)
MLSS: 1200 Milligram per Liter --> 1.2 Kilogram per Cubic Meter (Check conversion here)
Endogenous Respiration Rate Constant: 3 1 Per Day --> 3.47222222222222E-05 1 Per Second (Check conversion here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
V = (Y*Qs*(Qi-Qo)*θc)/(X*(1+Kec)) --> (0.5*10*(0.00048-0.0004)*432000)/(1.2*(1+3.47222222222222E-05*432000))
Evaluating ... ...
V = 9.00000000000001
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
9.00000000000001 Cubic Meter --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
9.00000000000001 9 Cubic Meter <-- Volume of Tank
(Calculation completed in 00.020 seconds)

Credits

Created by Suraj Kumar
Birsa Institute of Technology (BIT), Sindri
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Verified by Ishita Goyal
Meerut Institute of Engineering and Technology (MIET), Meerut
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8 Size and Volume of the Aeration Tank Calculators

Sludge Age given Volume of Aeration Tank
Go Sludge Age = (Volume of Tank*MLSS)/(Maximum Yield Coefficient*Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD)-Volume of Tank*MLSS*Endogenous Respiration Rate Constant)
Endogenous Respiration Rate Constant given Volume of Aeration Tank
Go Endogenous Respiration Rate Constant = (((Maximum Yield Coefficient*Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD)*Sludge Age)/(Volume of Tank*MLSS))-1)/Sludge Age
Maximum Yield Coefficient given Volume of Aeration Tank
Go Maximum Yield Coefficient = Volume of Tank/((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD)*Sludge Age)/(MLSS*(1+Endogenous Respiration Rate Constant*Sludge Age)))
Sewage Discharge given Volume of Aeration Tank
Go Sewage Discharge = Volume of Tank/((Maximum Yield Coefficient*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD)*Sludge Age)/(MLSS*(1+Endogenous Respiration Rate Constant*Sludge Age)))
Influent BOD given Volume of Aeration Tank
Go Influent BOD = Effluent BOD+((Volume of Tank*MLSS*(1+Endogenous Respiration Rate Constant*Sludge Age))/(Maximum Yield Coefficient*Sewage Discharge*Sludge Age))
Effluent BOD given Volume of Aeration Tank
Go Effluent BOD = Influent BOD-((Volume of Tank*MLSS*(1+Endogenous Respiration Rate Constant*Sludge Age))/(Maximum Yield Coefficient*Sewage Discharge*Sludge Age))
MLSS given volume of Aeration Tank
Go MLSS = (Maximum Yield Coefficient*Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD)*Sludge Age)/(Volume of Tank*(1+Endogenous Respiration Rate Constant*Sludge Age))
Volume of Aeration Tank
Go Volume of Tank = (Maximum Yield Coefficient*Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD)*Sludge Age)/(MLSS*(1+Endogenous Respiration Rate Constant*Sludge Age))

Volume of Aeration Tank Formula

Volume of Tank = (Maximum Yield Coefficient*Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD)*Sludge Age)/(MLSS*(1+Endogenous Respiration Rate Constant*Sludge Age))
V = (Y*Qs*(Qi-Qo)*θc)/(X*(1+Ke*θc))

What is Aeration Tank ?

Aeration tank where air (or oxygen) is injected in the mixed liquor. Settling tank (usually referred to as "final clarifier" or "secondary settling tank") to allow the biological flocs (the sludge blanket) to settle, thus separating the biological sludge from the clear treated water.

How to Calculate Volume of Aeration Tank?

Volume of Aeration Tank calculator uses Volume of Tank = (Maximum Yield Coefficient*Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD)*Sludge Age)/(MLSS*(1+Endogenous Respiration Rate Constant*Sludge Age)) to calculate the Volume of Tank, The Volume of Aeration Tank is defined as the volume or capacity of aeration tank when we have prior information of other parameters used. Volume of Tank is denoted by V symbol.

How to calculate Volume of Aeration Tank using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Volume of Aeration Tank, enter Maximum Yield Coefficient (Y), Sewage Discharge (Qs), Influent BOD (Qi), Effluent BOD (Qo), Sludge Age c), MLSS (X) & Endogenous Respiration Rate Constant (Ke) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Volume of Aeration Tank calculation can be explained with given input values -> 1215 = (0.5*10*(0.00048-0.0004)*432000)/(1.2*(1+3.47222222222222E-05*432000)).

FAQ

What is Volume of Aeration Tank?
The Volume of Aeration Tank is defined as the volume or capacity of aeration tank when we have prior information of other parameters used and is represented as V = (Y*Qs*(Qi-Qo)*θc)/(X*(1+Kec)) or Volume of Tank = (Maximum Yield Coefficient*Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD)*Sludge Age)/(MLSS*(1+Endogenous Respiration Rate Constant*Sludge Age)). Maximum Yield Coefficient Y represents the maximum mg of cells produced per mg organic matter removed, Sewage discharge is the flow rate of sewage when it is being discharged in the river, Influent BOD is the total amount of BOD which is present in the incoming sewage, Effluent BOD is the amount of BOD present in the outing sewage, Sludge Age is the average time for which the particle of suspended solids remains in aeration, MLSS is the sum of volatile suspended solids (organics) and fixed suspended solids (inorganics) & Endogenous Respiration Rate Constant is used for designing a complete-mix activated-sludge system.
How to calculate Volume of Aeration Tank?
The Volume of Aeration Tank is defined as the volume or capacity of aeration tank when we have prior information of other parameters used is calculated using Volume of Tank = (Maximum Yield Coefficient*Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD)*Sludge Age)/(MLSS*(1+Endogenous Respiration Rate Constant*Sludge Age)). To calculate Volume of Aeration Tank, you need Maximum Yield Coefficient (Y), Sewage Discharge (Qs), Influent BOD (Qi), Effluent BOD (Qo), Sludge Age c), MLSS (X) & Endogenous Respiration Rate Constant (Ke). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Maximum Yield Coefficient, Sewage Discharge, Influent BOD, Effluent BOD, Sludge Age, MLSS & Endogenous Respiration Rate Constant and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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