Angle of Deflection of ED Wattmeter Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Angle of Deflection 1 = (Current (total)*Current (P.C)*cos(Phi)*Change in Mutual Inductance)/(Resistance (P.C)*K (spring))
θ1 = (I*Ip*cos(ϕ)*dMdθ)/(Rp*K)
This formula uses 1 Functions, 7 Variables
Functions Used
cos - Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle., cos(Angle)
Variables Used
Angle of Deflection 1 - (Measured in Radian) - Angle of Deflection 1 gives the angle of deflection in coil.
Current (total) - (Measured in Ampere) - Current (total) is the total amount of current flowing through the circuit with the load.
Current (P.C) - (Measured in Ampere) - Current (P.C) is the amount of current flowing through the pressure coil.
Phi - (Measured in Radian) - Phi is used to calculate cos(phi), which is the power factor.
Change in Mutual Inductance - (Measured in Henry Per Radian) - Change in Mutual Inductance is the change in the inductance in both coil (mutual) with a change in deflecting angle.
Resistance (P.C) - (Measured in Ohm) - Resistance (P.C) is the internal resistance of the pressure coil in an ED type wattmeter.
K (spring) - (Measured in Newton Meter per Radian) - K (spring) gives the spring constant of the spring.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Current (total): 8 Ampere --> 8 Ampere No Conversion Required
Current (P.C): 11 Ampere --> 11 Ampere No Conversion Required
Phi: 1.04 Radian --> 1.04 Radian No Conversion Required
Change in Mutual Inductance: 0.35 Microhenry per Degree --> 2.00535228295826E-05 Henry Per Radian (Check conversion ​here)
Resistance (P.C): 20 Ohm --> 20 Ohm No Conversion Required
K (spring): 1.2E-05 Newton Meter per Radian --> 1.2E-05 Newton Meter per Radian No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
θ1 = (I*Ip*cos(ϕ)*dMdθ)/(Rp*K) --> (8*11*cos(1.04)*2.00535228295826E-05)/(20*1.2E-05)
Evaluating ... ...
θ1 = 3.72221647791206
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
3.72221647791206 Radian --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
3.72221647791206 3.722216 Radian <-- Angle of Deflection 1
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Nikita Suryawanshi
Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), Vellore
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Birsa Institute of Technology (BIT), Sindri
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15 Wattmeter Circuit Calculators

Angle of Deflection of ED Wattmeter
​ Go Angle of Deflection 1 = (Current (total)*Current (P.C)*cos(Phi)*Change in Mutual Inductance)/(Resistance (P.C)*K (spring))
Total Power for Three Phase Wattmeter
​ Go Total Power = (Voltage through Phase 1*Current in Phase 1)+(Voltage through Phase 2*Current in Phase 2)+(Voltage through Phase 3*Current in Phase 3)
Resistance of Watt-meter pressure Coil
​ Go Resistance of Wattmeter Pressure Coil = (Voltage Induced in Secondary Winding 2-(Current in Pressure Coil Circuit*Resistance of Coil in Secondary Winding))/Current in Pressure Coil Circuit
Resistance of coil S1
​ Go Resistance of Coil in Secondary Winding = (Voltage Induced in Secondary Winding 2-(Current in Pressure Coil Circuit*Resistance of Wattmeter Pressure Coil))/Current in Pressure Coil Circuit
Deflecting Torque of ED Wattmeter
​ Go Torque 1 = (Voltage (total)*Current (total)*cos(Phi)*Change in Mutual Inductance)/Resistance (P.C)
Power using Two Wattmeter Method
​ Go Total Power = sqrt(3)*Total Phase Voltage*Current in Phase 1*cos((30*(pi/180))-Phase Angle)
Total copper loss in secondary winding circuit
​ Go Copper Loss in Secondary Winding = ((Voltage Induced in Secondary Winding 2^2)/Resistance of Coil in Secondary Winding)+Resistance of Wattmeter Pressure Coil
Current in pressure coil circuit
​ Go Current in Pressure Coil Circuit = Voltage Induced in Secondary Winding 2/(Resistance of Wattmeter Pressure Coil+Resistance of Coil in Secondary Winding)
Voltage Induced in S2
​ Go Voltage Induced in Secondary Winding 2 = Current in Pressure Coil Circuit*(Resistance of Wattmeter Pressure Coil+Resistance of Coil in Secondary Winding)
DC Power (in Voltage Terms)
​ Go Total Power = (Total Voltage*Total Current)-(((Total Voltage)^2)/Resistance of the Voltmeter)
DC Power (in Current Terms)
​ Go Total Power = (Total Voltage*Total Current)-(((Total Current)^2)*Resistance of Ammeter)
AC Power
​ Go Instantaneous AC Power = Total Voltage*Current RMS Value*cos(Phase Angle)
Total Power using phi Angle
​ Go Total Power = 3*Total Phase Voltage*Total Phase Current*cos(Phase Angle)
Wattmeter Reading
​ Go Wattmeter Reading = (Voltage at Wattmeter Pressure Coil*Iron Loss)/(Potential Difference)
Voltage applied to wattmeter pressure coil
​ Go Voltage at Wattmeter Pressure Coil = (Wattmeter Reading*Potential Difference)/Iron Loss

Angle of Deflection of ED Wattmeter Formula

Angle of Deflection 1 = (Current (total)*Current (P.C)*cos(Phi)*Change in Mutual Inductance)/(Resistance (P.C)*K (spring))
θ1 = (I*Ip*cos(ϕ)*dMdθ)/(Rp*K)

How is power loss compensated in an ED wattmeter?

Compensation is done by wrapping a coil around the current/fixed coil. This coil opposes the field of the current coil and creates its own field in proportion to the current. This gives a result field solely due to the total current.

How to Calculate Angle of Deflection of ED Wattmeter?

Angle of Deflection of ED Wattmeter calculator uses Angle of Deflection 1 = (Current (total)*Current (P.C)*cos(Phi)*Change in Mutual Inductance)/(Resistance (P.C)*K (spring)) to calculate the Angle of Deflection 1, The Angle of Deflection of ED Wattmeter formula is used to calculate the angle at which the deflecting and restoring torque are balanced in an ED Wattmeter. Angle of Deflection 1 is denoted by θ1 symbol.

How to calculate Angle of Deflection of ED Wattmeter using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Angle of Deflection of ED Wattmeter, enter Current (total) (I), Current (P.C) (Ip), Phi (ϕ), Change in Mutual Inductance (dMdθ), Resistance (P.C) (Rp) & K (spring) (K) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Angle of Deflection of ED Wattmeter calculation can be explained with given input values -> 3.722216 = (8*11*cos(1.04)*2.00535228295826E-05)/(20*1.2E-05).

FAQ

What is Angle of Deflection of ED Wattmeter?
The Angle of Deflection of ED Wattmeter formula is used to calculate the angle at which the deflecting and restoring torque are balanced in an ED Wattmeter and is represented as θ1 = (I*Ip*cos(ϕ)*dMdθ)/(Rp*K) or Angle of Deflection 1 = (Current (total)*Current (P.C)*cos(Phi)*Change in Mutual Inductance)/(Resistance (P.C)*K (spring)). Current (total) is the total amount of current flowing through the circuit with the load, Current (P.C) is the amount of current flowing through the pressure coil, Phi is used to calculate cos(phi), which is the power factor, Change in Mutual Inductance is the change in the inductance in both coil (mutual) with a change in deflecting angle, Resistance (P.C) is the internal resistance of the pressure coil in an ED type wattmeter & K (spring) gives the spring constant of the spring.
How to calculate Angle of Deflection of ED Wattmeter?
The Angle of Deflection of ED Wattmeter formula is used to calculate the angle at which the deflecting and restoring torque are balanced in an ED Wattmeter is calculated using Angle of Deflection 1 = (Current (total)*Current (P.C)*cos(Phi)*Change in Mutual Inductance)/(Resistance (P.C)*K (spring)). To calculate Angle of Deflection of ED Wattmeter, you need Current (total) (I), Current (P.C) (Ip), Phi (ϕ), Change in Mutual Inductance (dMdθ), Resistance (P.C) (Rp) & K (spring) (K). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Current (total), Current (P.C), Phi, Change in Mutual Inductance, Resistance (P.C) & K (spring) and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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