Parallel of Reflecting Plane Calculator

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Wave Propagation

Antenna Theory Parameters

Special Antennas

✖Wavelength is the distance between identical points (adjacent crests) in the adjacent cycles of a waveform signal propagated in space or along a wire.ⓘ Wavelength [λ]			+10% -10%
✖Theta is an angle that can be defined as the figure formed by two rays meeting at a common endpoint.ⓘ Theta [θ]			+10% -10%

✖Parallel of reflecting a parallel beam of incident light is reflected as a parallel beam in one direction.ⓘ Parallel of Reflecting Plane [λ_p]

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Formula

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Parallel of Reflecting Plane

Formula

`"λ"_{"p"} = "λ"/sin("θ")`

Example

`"180m"="90m"/sin("30°")`

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Parallel of Reflecting Plane Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary

Formula Used

Parallel of Reflecting = Wavelength/sin(Theta)
λ_p = λ/sin(θ)
This formula uses 1 Functions, 3 Variables

Functions Used

sin - Sine is a trigonometric function that describes the ratio of the length of the opposite side of a right triangle to the length of the hypotenuse., sin(Angle)

Variables Used

Parallel of Reflecting - (Measured in Meter) - Parallel of reflecting a parallel beam of incident light is reflected as a parallel beam in one direction.
Wavelength - (Measured in Meter) - Wavelength is the distance between identical points (adjacent crests) in the adjacent cycles of a waveform signal propagated in space or along a wire.
Theta - (Measured in Radian) - Theta is an angle that can be defined as the figure formed by two rays meeting at a common endpoint.

STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit

Wavelength: 90 Meter --> 90 Meter No Conversion Required
Theta: 30 Degree --> 0.5235987755982 Radian (Check conversion here)

STEP 2: Evaluate Formula

Substituting Input Values in Formula

λ_p = λ/sin(θ) --> 90/sin(0.5235987755982)

Evaluating ... ...

λ_p = 180

STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit

180 Meter --> No Conversion Required

FINAL ANSWER

180 Meter <-- Parallel of Reflecting

(Calculation completed in 00.006 seconds)

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Created by Shobhit Dimri

Bipin Tripathi Kumaon Institute of Technology (BTKIT), Dwarahat

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Birsa Institute of Technology (BIT), Sindri

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< 16 Wave Propagation Calculators

Field Strength of Space Wave

Go Field Strength = (4*pi*Electric Field*Height of Receiving Antenna*Height of Transmitting Antenna)/(Wavelength*Antenna Distance^2)

Skin Depth or Depth of Penetration

Go Skin Depth = 1/Conductivity of Antenna*sqrt(pi*Relative Permeability*[Permeability-vacuum]*Frequency of Conductor Loop)

Phase Difference between Radio Waves

Go Phase Difference = 4*pi*Height of Receiving Antenna*Height of Transmitting Antenna/(Antenna Distance*Wavelength)

Height of Layer

Go Ionospheric Layer Height = Skip Distance/(2*sqrt((Maximum Usable Frequency^2/Critical Frequency^2)-1))

Maximum Usable Frequency

Go Maximum Usable Frequency = Critical Frequency*sqrt(1+(Skip Distance/(2*Ionospheric Layer Height))^2)

Propagation Distance

Go Skip Distance = 2*Ionospheric Layer Height*sqrt((Maximum Usable Frequency^2/Critical Frequency^2)-1)

Line of Sight

Go Line of Sight = 3577*(sqrt(Height of Receiving Antenna)+sqrt(Height of Transmitting Antenna))

Skip Distance

Go Skip Distance = 2*Reflection Height*sqrt((Maximum Usable Frequency/Critical Frequency)^2-1)

Refractive Index of Ionosphere

Go Refractive Index = sqrt(1-((81*Electron Density)/Operating Frequency^2))

Maximum Usable Frequency in F-region

Go Maximum Usable Frequency = Critical Frequency/cos(Angle of Incidence)

Normal of Reflecting Plane

Go Normal of Reflecting Plane = Wavelength/cos(Theta)

Wavelength of Plane

Go Wavelength = Normal of Reflecting Plane*cos(Theta)

Parallel of Reflecting Plane

Go Parallel of Reflecting = Wavelength/sin(Theta)

Electron Density

Go Electron Density = ((1-Refractive Index^2)*Operating Frequency^2)/81

Critical Frequency of Ionosphere

Go Critical Frequency of Ionosphere = 9*sqrt(Electron Density)

Antenna Beamwidth

Go Antenna Beamwidth = (70*Wavelength)/Antenna Diameter

Parallel of Reflecting Plane Formula

Parallel of Reflecting = Wavelength/sin(Theta)
λ_p = λ/sin(θ)

What is Rectangular Waveguide?

A rectangular waveguide is a conducting cylinder of rectangular cross section used to guide the propagation of waves.

How to Calculate Parallel of Reflecting Plane?

Parallel of Reflecting Plane calculator uses Parallel of Reflecting = Wavelength/sin(Theta) to calculate the Parallel of Reflecting, The Parallel of Reflecting Plane formula is defined as a parallel beam of incident light is reflected as a parallel beam in one direction. Parallel of Reflecting is denoted by λ_p symbol.

How to calculate Parallel of Reflecting Plane using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Parallel of Reflecting Plane, enter Wavelength (λ) & Theta (θ) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Parallel of Reflecting Plane calculation can be explained with given input values -> 180 = 90/sin(0.5235987755982).

FAQ

What is Parallel of Reflecting Plane?

The Parallel of Reflecting Plane formula is defined as a parallel beam of incident light is reflected as a parallel beam in one direction and is represented as λ_p = λ/sin(θ) or Parallel of Reflecting = Wavelength/sin(Theta). Wavelength is the distance between identical points (adjacent crests) in the adjacent cycles of a waveform signal propagated in space or along a wire & Theta is an angle that can be defined as the figure formed by two rays meeting at a common endpoint.

How to calculate Parallel of Reflecting Plane?

The Parallel of Reflecting Plane formula is defined as a parallel beam of incident light is reflected as a parallel beam in one direction is calculated using Parallel of Reflecting = Wavelength/sin(Theta). To calculate Parallel of Reflecting Plane, you need Wavelength (λ) & Theta (θ). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Wavelength & Theta and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.

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