Solids Retention Time given Volume of Aerobic Digester Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Solids retention time = ((Influent average flow rate*Influent suspended solids)/(Volume of Aerobic Digester*Digester total suspended solids)-(Reaction rate constant*Volatile fraction))
θ = ((Qi*Xi)/(Vad*X)-(Kd*Pv))
This formula uses 7 Variables
Variables Used
Solids retention time - (Measured in Second) - Solids retention time is the time the solid fraction of the wastewater spends in a treatment unit.
Influent average flow rate - (Measured in Cubic Meter per Second) - Influent average flow rate to the digester is the discharge going to the digester.
Influent suspended solids - (Measured in Kilogram per Cubic Meter) - Influent suspended solids refers to small solid particles which remain in suspension in water as a colloid.
Volume of Aerobic Digester - (Measured in Cubic Meter) - The Volume of Aerobic Digester is the capacity of the digester.
Digester total suspended solids - (Measured in Kilogram per Cubic Meter) - Digester total suspended solids is the dry-weight of suspended particles, that are not dissolved, in a sample of water.
Reaction rate constant - (Measured in 1 Per Second) - Reaction rate constant quantifies the rate and direction of a chemical reaction.
Volatile fraction - Volatile fraction of digester suspended solids.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Influent average flow rate: 5 Cubic Meter per Second --> 5 Cubic Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Influent suspended solids: 5 Milligram per Liter --> 0.005 Kilogram per Cubic Meter (Check conversion ​here)
Volume of Aerobic Digester: 10 Cubic Meter --> 10 Cubic Meter No Conversion Required
Digester total suspended solids: 5 Milligram per Liter --> 0.005 Kilogram per Cubic Meter (Check conversion ​here)
Reaction rate constant: 0.05 1 Per Day --> 5.78703703703704E-07 1 Per Second (Check conversion ​here)
Volatile fraction: 0.5 --> No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
θ = ((Qi*Xi)/(Vad*X)-(Kd*Pv)) --> ((5*0.005)/(10*0.005)-(5.78703703703704E-07*0.5))
Evaluating ... ...
θ = 0.499999710648148
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
0.499999710648148 Second -->5.78703368805727E-06 Day (Check conversion here)
FINAL ANSWER
5.78703368805727E-06 5.8E-6 Day <-- Solids retention time
(Calculation completed in 00.007 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Suraj Kumar
Birsa Institute of Technology (BIT), Sindri
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Verified by Ishita Goyal
Meerut Institute of Engineering and Technology (MIET), Meerut
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15 Design of an Aerobic Digester Calculators

Solids Retention Time given Volume of Aerobic Digester
​ Go Solids retention time = ((Influent average flow rate*Influent suspended solids)/(Volume of Aerobic Digester*Digester total suspended solids)-(Reaction rate constant*Volatile fraction))
Volume of Aerobic Digester
​ Go Volume of Aerobic Digester = (Influent average flow rate*Influent suspended solids)/(Digester total suspended solids*((Reaction rate constant*Volatile fraction)+Solids retention time))
Digester Total Suspended Solids given Volume of Aerobic Digester
​ Go Digester total suspended solids = (Influent average flow rate*Influent suspended solids)/(Volume of Aerobic Digester*(Reaction rate constant*Volatile fraction+Solids retention time))
Specific Gravity of Digested Sludge given Volume of Digested Sludge
​ Go Specific Gravity of Sludge = (Weight of sludge)/(Water Density*Sludge Volume*Percent Solids)
Density of Water given Volume of Digested Sludge
​ Go Water Density = (Weight of sludge)/(Sludge Volume*Specific Gravity of Sludge*Percent Solids)
Percent Solids given Volume of Digested Sludge
​ Go Percent Solids = (Weight of sludge)/(Sludge Volume*Water Density*Specific Gravity of Sludge)
Volume of Digested Sludge
​ Go Sludge Volume = (Weight of sludge)/(Water Density*Specific Gravity of Sludge*Percent Solids)
Weight of Sludge given Volume of Digested Sludge
​ Go Weight of sludge = (Water Density*Sludge Volume*Specific Gravity of Sludge*Percent Solids)
Initial Weight of Oxygen given Weight of Oxygen Required
​ Go Weight of initial oxygen = (Weight of oxygen*Volatile suspended solid weight)/(Volume of suspended solid*2.3)
VSS as Mass Flow Rate given Weight of Oxygen Required
​ Go Volume of suspended solid = (Weight of oxygen*Volatile suspended solid weight)/(2.3*Weight of initial oxygen)
Weight of VSS given Weight of Oxygen Required
​ Go Volatile suspended solid weight = (Volume of suspended solid*2.3*Weight of initial oxygen)/Weight of oxygen
Weight of Oxygen Required to Destroy VSS
​ Go Weight of oxygen = (Volume of suspended solid*2.3*Weight of initial oxygen)/Volatile suspended solid weight
Volume of Air Required at Standard Conditions
​ Go Volume of Air = (Weight of oxygen)/(Density of Air*0.232)
Density of Air given Volume of Air Required
​ Go Density of Air = (Weight of oxygen)/(Volume of Air*0.232)
Weight of Oxygen given Volume of Air
​ Go Weight of oxygen = (Volume of Air*Density of Air*0.232)

Solids Retention Time given Volume of Aerobic Digester Formula

Solids retention time = ((Influent average flow rate*Influent suspended solids)/(Volume of Aerobic Digester*Digester total suspended solids)-(Reaction rate constant*Volatile fraction))
θ = ((Qi*Xi)/(Vad*X)-(Kd*Pv))

What is retention time ?

Retention time (RT) is a measure of the time taken for a solute to pass through a chromatography column. It is calculated as the time from injection to detection. The RT for a compound is not fixed as many factors can influence it even if the same GC and column are used. These include: The gas flow rate.

How to Calculate Solids Retention Time given Volume of Aerobic Digester?

Solids Retention Time given Volume of Aerobic Digester calculator uses Solids retention time = ((Influent average flow rate*Influent suspended solids)/(Volume of Aerobic Digester*Digester total suspended solids)-(Reaction rate constant*Volatile fraction)) to calculate the Solids retention time, The Solids Retention Time given Volume of Aerobic Digester calculates the solids retention time when we have prior information of other parameters used. Solids retention time is denoted by θ symbol.

How to calculate Solids Retention Time given Volume of Aerobic Digester using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Solids Retention Time given Volume of Aerobic Digester, enter Influent average flow rate (Qi), Influent suspended solids (Xi), Volume of Aerobic Digester (Vad), Digester total suspended solids (X), Reaction rate constant (Kd) & Volatile fraction (Pv) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Solids Retention Time given Volume of Aerobic Digester calculation can be explained with given input values -> 6.7E-11 = ((5*0.005)/(10*0.005)-(5.78703703703704E-07*0.5)).

FAQ

What is Solids Retention Time given Volume of Aerobic Digester?
The Solids Retention Time given Volume of Aerobic Digester calculates the solids retention time when we have prior information of other parameters used and is represented as θ = ((Qi*Xi)/(Vad*X)-(Kd*Pv)) or Solids retention time = ((Influent average flow rate*Influent suspended solids)/(Volume of Aerobic Digester*Digester total suspended solids)-(Reaction rate constant*Volatile fraction)). Influent average flow rate to the digester is the discharge going to the digester, Influent suspended solids refers to small solid particles which remain in suspension in water as a colloid, The Volume of Aerobic Digester is the capacity of the digester, Digester total suspended solids is the dry-weight of suspended particles, that are not dissolved, in a sample of water, Reaction rate constant quantifies the rate and direction of a chemical reaction & Volatile fraction of digester suspended solids.
How to calculate Solids Retention Time given Volume of Aerobic Digester?
The Solids Retention Time given Volume of Aerobic Digester calculates the solids retention time when we have prior information of other parameters used is calculated using Solids retention time = ((Influent average flow rate*Influent suspended solids)/(Volume of Aerobic Digester*Digester total suspended solids)-(Reaction rate constant*Volatile fraction)). To calculate Solids Retention Time given Volume of Aerobic Digester, you need Influent average flow rate (Qi), Influent suspended solids (Xi), Volume of Aerobic Digester (Vad), Digester total suspended solids (X), Reaction rate constant (Kd) & Volatile fraction (Pv). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Influent average flow rate, Influent suspended solids, Volume of Aerobic Digester, Digester total suspended solids, Reaction rate constant & Volatile fraction and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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