Stress in Extreme Compression Surface given Moment Resistance Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Stress in Extreme Compression Surface = 2*Moment Resistance in Compression/((Constant j*Width of Beam*(Distance to Centroid of Tensile Steel^2))*(Constant k+2*Modular Ratio for Elastic Shortening*Value of ρ')*(1-(Distance to Centroid of Compressive Steel/(Constant k*Distance to Centroid of Tensile Steel))))
fec = 2*MR/((j*Wb*(d^2))*(K+2*mElastic*ρ')*(1-(D/(K*d))))
This formula uses 9 Variables
Variables Used
Stress in Extreme Compression Surface - (Measured in Pascal) - Stress in Extreme Compression Surface is a measure of stress at extreme compression fiber.
Moment Resistance in Compression - (Measured in Newton Meter) - Moment Resistance in Compression is the moment by internal forces in a beam under compressive state.
Constant j - Constant j is the ratio of the distance between the centroid of compression and the centroid of tension to depth d.
Width of Beam - (Measured in Meter) - Width of Beam is the horizontal measurement taken perpendicular to the length of beam.
Distance to Centroid of Tensile Steel - (Measured in Meter) - The Distance to Centroid of Tensile Steel is the distance from extreme compression fiber to centroid of tension reinforcement.
Constant k - Constant k is the ratio of the depth of compression area to depth d.
Modular Ratio for Elastic Shortening - Modular Ratio for Elastic Shortening is the ratio of the elastic modulus of a particular material in a cross-section to the elastic modulus of the “base” or the reference material.
Value of ρ' - The Value of ρ' is the steel ratio of compression reinforcement.
Distance to Centroid of Compressive Steel - (Measured in Meter) - The Distance to Centroid of Compressive steel is the distance from extreme compression surface to the centroid of compression reinforcement.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Moment Resistance in Compression: 1.6 Newton Meter --> 1.6 Newton Meter No Conversion Required
Constant j: 0.8 --> No Conversion Required
Width of Beam: 18 Millimeter --> 0.018 Meter (Check conversion ​here)
Distance to Centroid of Tensile Steel: 5 Millimeter --> 0.005 Meter (Check conversion ​here)
Constant k: 0.65 --> No Conversion Required
Modular Ratio for Elastic Shortening: 0.6 --> No Conversion Required
Value of ρ': 0.6 --> No Conversion Required
Distance to Centroid of Compressive Steel: 2.01 Millimeter --> 0.00201 Meter (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
fec = 2*MR/((j*Wb*(d^2))*(K+2*mElastic*ρ')*(1-(D/(K*d)))) --> 2*1.6/((0.8*0.018*(0.005^2))*(0.65+2*0.6*0.6)*(1-(0.00201/(0.65*0.005))))
Evaluating ... ...
fec = 17005467.9119902
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
17005467.9119902 Pascal -->17.0054679119902 Megapascal (Check conversion ​here)
FINAL ANSWER
17.0054679119902 17.00547 Megapascal <-- Stress in Extreme Compression Surface
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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Created by Mridul Sharma
Indian Institute of Information Technology (IIIT), Bhopal
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NSS College of Engineering (NSSCE), Palakkad
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9 Doubly Reinforced Rectangular Sections Calculators

Stress in Extreme Compression Surface given Moment Resistance
​ Go Stress in Extreme Compression Surface = 2*Moment Resistance in Compression/((Constant j*Width of Beam*(Distance to Centroid of Tensile Steel^2))*(Constant k+2*Modular Ratio for Elastic Shortening*Value of ρ')*(1-(Distance to Centroid of Compressive Steel/(Constant k*Distance to Centroid of Tensile Steel))))
Moment Resistance in Compression
​ Go Moment Resistance in Compression = 0.5*(Stress in Extreme Compression Surface*Constant j*Width of Beam*(Distance to Centroid of Tensile Steel^2))*(Constant k+2*Modular Ratio for Elastic Shortening*Value of ρ'*(1-(Distance to Centroid of Compressive Steel/(Constant k*Distance to Centroid of Tensile Steel))))
Stress in Tensile Steel to Stress in Extreme Compression Surface Ratio
​ Go Tensile to Compressive Stress Ratio = (Ratio of Depth)/2*(Tension Reinforcement Ratio-((Compression Reinforcement Ratio*(Distance from Compression Fiber to NA-Effective Cover))/(Centroidal Distance of Tension Reinforcement-Distance from Compression Fiber to NA)))
Moment Resisting Capacity of Compressive Steel given Stress
​ Go Moment Resistance of Compressive Steel = 2*Stress in Compressive Steel*Area of Compression Reinforcement*(Distance to Centroid of Tensile Steel-Distance to Centroid of Compressive Steel)
Moment Resistance of Tensile Steel given Area
​ Go Moment Resistance of Tensile Steel = (Area of Steel required)*(Tensile Stress in Steel)*(Distance between Reinforcements)
Total Compressive force on Beam Cross Section
​ Go Total Compression on Beam = Total Compression on Concrete+Force on Compressive Steel
Total Compression on Concrete
​ Go Total Compression on Beam = Force on Compressive Steel+Total Compression on Concrete
Force Acting on Compressive Steel
​ Go Force on Compressive Steel = Force on Tension Steel-Total Compression on Concrete
Force Acting on Tensile Steel
​ Go Force on Tension Steel = Total Compression on Concrete+Force on Compressive Steel

Stress in Extreme Compression Surface given Moment Resistance Formula

Stress in Extreme Compression Surface = 2*Moment Resistance in Compression/((Constant j*Width of Beam*(Distance to Centroid of Tensile Steel^2))*(Constant k+2*Modular Ratio for Elastic Shortening*Value of ρ')*(1-(Distance to Centroid of Compressive Steel/(Constant k*Distance to Centroid of Tensile Steel))))
fec = 2*MR/((j*Wb*(d^2))*(K+2*mElastic*ρ')*(1-(D/(K*d))))

What is meant by Moment of Resistance?

The couple produced by the internal forces in a beam subjected to bending under the maximum permissible stress.

How to Calculate Stress in Extreme Compression Surface given Moment Resistance?

Stress in Extreme Compression Surface given Moment Resistance calculator uses Stress in Extreme Compression Surface = 2*Moment Resistance in Compression/((Constant j*Width of Beam*(Distance to Centroid of Tensile Steel^2))*(Constant k+2*Modular Ratio for Elastic Shortening*Value of ρ')*(1-(Distance to Centroid of Compressive Steel/(Constant k*Distance to Centroid of Tensile Steel)))) to calculate the Stress in Extreme Compression Surface, The Stress in Extreme Compression Surface given Moment Resistance is defined as the stress produced in compressive state when we have a prior info of moment of resistance. Stress in Extreme Compression Surface is denoted by fec symbol.

How to calculate Stress in Extreme Compression Surface given Moment Resistance using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Stress in Extreme Compression Surface given Moment Resistance, enter Moment Resistance in Compression (MR), Constant j (j), Width of Beam (Wb), Distance to Centroid of Tensile Steel (d), Constant k (K), Modular Ratio for Elastic Shortening (mElastic), Value of ρ' (ρ') & Distance to Centroid of Compressive Steel (D) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Stress in Extreme Compression Surface given Moment Resistance calculation can be explained with given input values -> 1.7E-5 = 2*1.6/((0.8*0.018*(0.005^2))*(0.65+2*0.6*0.6)*(1-(0.00201/(0.65*0.005)))).

FAQ

What is Stress in Extreme Compression Surface given Moment Resistance?
The Stress in Extreme Compression Surface given Moment Resistance is defined as the stress produced in compressive state when we have a prior info of moment of resistance and is represented as fec = 2*MR/((j*Wb*(d^2))*(K+2*mElastic*ρ')*(1-(D/(K*d)))) or Stress in Extreme Compression Surface = 2*Moment Resistance in Compression/((Constant j*Width of Beam*(Distance to Centroid of Tensile Steel^2))*(Constant k+2*Modular Ratio for Elastic Shortening*Value of ρ')*(1-(Distance to Centroid of Compressive Steel/(Constant k*Distance to Centroid of Tensile Steel)))). Moment Resistance in Compression is the moment by internal forces in a beam under compressive state, Constant j is the ratio of the distance between the centroid of compression and the centroid of tension to depth d, Width of Beam is the horizontal measurement taken perpendicular to the length of beam, The Distance to Centroid of Tensile Steel is the distance from extreme compression fiber to centroid of tension reinforcement, Constant k is the ratio of the depth of compression area to depth d, Modular Ratio for Elastic Shortening is the ratio of the elastic modulus of a particular material in a cross-section to the elastic modulus of the “base” or the reference material, The Value of ρ' is the steel ratio of compression reinforcement & The Distance to Centroid of Compressive steel is the distance from extreme compression surface to the centroid of compression reinforcement.
How to calculate Stress in Extreme Compression Surface given Moment Resistance?
The Stress in Extreme Compression Surface given Moment Resistance is defined as the stress produced in compressive state when we have a prior info of moment of resistance is calculated using Stress in Extreme Compression Surface = 2*Moment Resistance in Compression/((Constant j*Width of Beam*(Distance to Centroid of Tensile Steel^2))*(Constant k+2*Modular Ratio for Elastic Shortening*Value of ρ')*(1-(Distance to Centroid of Compressive Steel/(Constant k*Distance to Centroid of Tensile Steel)))). To calculate Stress in Extreme Compression Surface given Moment Resistance, you need Moment Resistance in Compression (MR), Constant j (j), Width of Beam (Wb), Distance to Centroid of Tensile Steel (d), Constant k (K), Modular Ratio for Elastic Shortening (mElastic), Value of ρ' (ρ') & Distance to Centroid of Compressive Steel (D). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Moment Resistance in Compression, Constant j, Width of Beam, Distance to Centroid of Tensile Steel, Constant k, Modular Ratio for Elastic Shortening, Value of ρ' & Distance to Centroid of Compressive Steel and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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