Total Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules Calculator

⤿

Physical spectroscopy

Gaseous state

Vapour Pressure

⤿

Vibrational Spectroscopy

Absorption Spectroscopy

Emission Spectroscopy

Raman spectroscopy

Rotational Spectroscopy

⤿

Important formulae on Vibrational Spectroscopy

Vibrational energy levels

✖The Number of Atoms is the the total number of constituent atoms in the unit cell.ⓘ Number of Atoms [z]

+10%

-10%

✖Degree of Freedom Linear is an independent physical parameter in the formal description of the state of a physical system.ⓘ Total Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules [Fl]

⎘ Copy

👎

Formula

✖

Total Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules

Formula

`"Fl" = 3*"z"`

Example

`"105"=3*"35"`

Calculator

LaTeX

Reset

👍

Download Physical Chemistry Formula PDF PDF Image

Total Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary

Formula Used

Degree of Freedom Linear = 3*Number of Atoms
Fl = 3*z
This formula uses 2 Variables

Variables Used

Degree of Freedom Linear - Degree of Freedom Linear is an independent physical parameter in the formal description of the state of a physical system.
Number of Atoms - The Number of Atoms is the the total number of constituent atoms in the unit cell.

STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit

Number of Atoms: 35 --> No Conversion Required

STEP 2: Evaluate Formula

Substituting Input Values in Formula

Fl = 3*z --> 3*35

Evaluating ... ...

Fl = 105

STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit

105 --> No Conversion Required

FINAL ANSWER

105 <-- Degree of Freedom Linear

(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

You are here -

Home » Chemistry » Physical Chemistry » Physical spectroscopy » Vibrational Spectroscopy » Total Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules

Credits

Created by Akshada Kulkarni

National Institute of Information Technology (NIIT), Neemrana

Akshada Kulkarni has created this Calculator and 500+ more calculators!

Verified by Prashant Singh

K J Somaiya College of science (K J Somaiya), Mumbai

Prashant Singh has verified this Calculator and 500+ more calculators!

< 22 Vibrational Spectroscopy Calculators

Maximum Vibrational Number using Anharmonicity Constant

Go Max Vibrational Number = ((Vibrational Wavenumber)^2)/(4*Vibrational Wavenumber*Vibrational Energy*Anharmonicity Constant)

Vibrational Quantum Number using Rotational Constant

Go Vibrational Quantum Number = ((Rotational Constant vib-Rotational Constant Equilibrium)/Anharmonic Potential Constant)-1/2

Rotational Constant Related to Equilibrium

Go Rotational Constant Equilibrium = Rotational Constant vib-(Anharmonic Potential Constant*(Vibrational Quantum Number+1/2))

Rotational Constant for Vibrational State

Go Rotational Constant vib = Rotational Constant Equilibrium+(Anharmonic Potential Constant*(Vibrational Quantum Number+1/2))

Anharmonic Potential Constant

Go Anharmonic Potential Constant = (Rotational Constant vib-Rotational Constant Equilibrium)/(Vibrational Quantum Number+1/2)

Maximum Vibrational Quantum Number

Go Max Vibrational Number = (Vibrational Wavenumber/(2*Anharmonicity Constant*Vibrational Wavenumber))-1/2

Anharmonicity Constant given Fundamental Frequency

Go Anharmonicity Constant = (Vibration Frequency-Fundamental Frequency)/(2*Vibration Frequency)

Vibrational Quantum Number using Vibrational Frequency

Go Vibrational Quantum Number = (Vibrational Energy/([hP]*Vibrational Frequency))-1/2

Vibrational Quantum Number using Vibrational Wavenumber

Go Vibrational Quantum Number = (Vibrational Energy/[hP]*Vibrational Wavenumber)-1/2

Anharmonicity Constant given Second Overtone Frequency

Go Anharmonicity Constant = 1/4*(1-(Second Overtone Frequency/(3*Vibrational Frequency)))

Anharmonicity Constant given First Overtone Frequency

Go Anharmonicity Constant = 1/3*(1-(First Overtone Frequency/(2*Vibrational Frequency)))

Energy Difference between Two Vibrational States

Go Change in Energy = Equilibrium Vibrational Frequency*(1-(2*Anharmonicity Constant))

Vibrational Frequency given Second Overtone Frequency

Go Vibrational Frequency = Second Overtone Frequency/3*(1-(4*Anharmonicity Constant))

Second Overtone Frequency

Go Second Overtone Frequency = (3*Vibrational Frequency)*(1-4*Anharmonicity Constant)

First Overtone Frequency

Go First Overtone Frequency = (2*Vibrational Frequency)*(1-3*Anharmonicity Constant)

Vibrational Frequency given First Overtone Frequency

Go Vibrational Frequency = First Overtone Frequency/2*(1-3*Anharmonicity Constant)

Vibrational Frequency given Fundamental Frequency

Go Vibrational Frequency = Fundamental Frequency/(1-2*Anharmonicity Constant)

Fundamental Frequency of Vibrational Transitions

Go Fundamental Frequency = Vibrational Frequency*(1-2*Anharmonicity Constant)

Vibrational Degree of Freedom for Nonlinear Molecules

Go Vibrational Degree Nonlinear = (3*Number of Atoms)-6

Vibrational Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules

Go Vibrational Degree Linear = (3*Number of Atoms)-5

Total Degree of Freedom for Nonlinear Molecules

Go Degree of Freedom Non Linear = 3*Number of Atoms

Total Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules

Go Degree of Freedom Linear = 3*Number of Atoms

< 10+ Important formulae on Vibrational Spectroscopy Calculators

Vibrational Quantum Number using Rotational Constant

Go Vibrational Quantum Number = ((Rotational Constant vib-Rotational Constant Equilibrium)/Anharmonic Potential Constant)-1/2

Rotational Constant Related to Equilibrium

Go Rotational Constant Equilibrium = Rotational Constant vib-(Anharmonic Potential Constant*(Vibrational Quantum Number+1/2))

Rotational Constant for Vibrational State

Go Rotational Constant vib = Rotational Constant Equilibrium+(Anharmonic Potential Constant*(Vibrational Quantum Number+1/2))

Anharmonicity Constant given First Overtone Frequency

Go Anharmonicity Constant = 1/3*(1-(First Overtone Frequency/(2*Vibrational Frequency)))

First Overtone Frequency

Go First Overtone Frequency = (2*Vibrational Frequency)*(1-3*Anharmonicity Constant)

Fundamental Frequency of Vibrational Transitions

Go Fundamental Frequency = Vibrational Frequency*(1-2*Anharmonicity Constant)

Vibrational Degree of Freedom for Nonlinear Molecules

Go Vibrational Degree Nonlinear = (3*Number of Atoms)-6

Vibrational Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules

Go Vibrational Degree Linear = (3*Number of Atoms)-5

Total Degree of Freedom for Nonlinear Molecules

Go Degree of Freedom Non Linear = 3*Number of Atoms

Total Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules

Go Degree of Freedom Linear = 3*Number of Atoms

< 21 Important Calculators of Vibrational Spectroscopy Calculators

Maximum Vibrational Number using Anharmonicity Constant

Go Max Vibrational Number = ((Vibrational Wavenumber)^2)/(4*Vibrational Wavenumber*Vibrational Energy*Anharmonicity Constant)

Vibrational Quantum Number using Rotational Constant

Go Vibrational Quantum Number = ((Rotational Constant vib-Rotational Constant Equilibrium)/Anharmonic Potential Constant)-1/2

Rotational Constant Related to Equilibrium

Go Rotational Constant Equilibrium = Rotational Constant vib-(Anharmonic Potential Constant*(Vibrational Quantum Number+1/2))

Rotational Constant for Vibrational State

Go Rotational Constant vib = Rotational Constant Equilibrium+(Anharmonic Potential Constant*(Vibrational Quantum Number+1/2))

Anharmonic Potential Constant

Go Anharmonic Potential Constant = (Rotational Constant vib-Rotational Constant Equilibrium)/(Vibrational Quantum Number+1/2)

Maximum Vibrational Quantum Number

Go Max Vibrational Number = (Vibrational Wavenumber/(2*Anharmonicity Constant*Vibrational Wavenumber))-1/2

Anharmonicity Constant given Fundamental Frequency

Go Anharmonicity Constant = (Vibration Frequency-Fundamental Frequency)/(2*Vibration Frequency)

Vibrational Quantum Number using Vibrational Frequency

Go Vibrational Quantum Number = (Vibrational Energy/([hP]*Vibrational Frequency))-1/2

Vibrational Quantum Number using Vibrational Wavenumber

Go Vibrational Quantum Number = (Vibrational Energy/[hP]*Vibrational Wavenumber)-1/2

Anharmonicity Constant given Second Overtone Frequency

Go Anharmonicity Constant = 1/4*(1-(Second Overtone Frequency/(3*Vibrational Frequency)))

Anharmonicity Constant given First Overtone Frequency

Go Anharmonicity Constant = 1/3*(1-(First Overtone Frequency/(2*Vibrational Frequency)))

Vibrational Frequency given Second Overtone Frequency

Go Vibrational Frequency = Second Overtone Frequency/3*(1-(4*Anharmonicity Constant))

Second Overtone Frequency

Go Second Overtone Frequency = (3*Vibrational Frequency)*(1-4*Anharmonicity Constant)

First Overtone Frequency

Go First Overtone Frequency = (2*Vibrational Frequency)*(1-3*Anharmonicity Constant)

Vibrational Frequency given First Overtone Frequency

Go Vibrational Frequency = First Overtone Frequency/2*(1-3*Anharmonicity Constant)

Vibrational Frequency given Fundamental Frequency

Go Vibrational Frequency = Fundamental Frequency/(1-2*Anharmonicity Constant)

Fundamental Frequency of Vibrational Transitions

Go Fundamental Frequency = Vibrational Frequency*(1-2*Anharmonicity Constant)

Vibrational Degree of Freedom for Nonlinear Molecules

Go Vibrational Degree Nonlinear = (3*Number of Atoms)-6

Vibrational Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules

Go Vibrational Degree Linear = (3*Number of Atoms)-5

Total Degree of Freedom for Nonlinear Molecules

Go Degree of Freedom Non Linear = 3*Number of Atoms

Total Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules

Go Degree of Freedom Linear = 3*Number of Atoms

Total Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules Formula

Degree of Freedom Linear = 3*Number of Atoms
Fl = 3*z

What do you mean by degree of freedom?

In general, a normal mode is an independent motion of atoms in a molecule that occurs without causing movement to any of the other modes. Normal modes, as implied by their name, are orthogonal to each other. In order to discuss the quantum-mechanical equations that govern molecular vibrations it is convenient to convert Cartesian coordinates into so called normal coordinates. Vibrations in polyatomic molecules are represented by these normal coordinates.

A molecule can have three types of degrees of freedom and a total of 3N degrees of freedom, where N equals the number of atoms in the molecule.

How to Calculate Total Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules?

Total Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules calculator uses Degree of Freedom Linear = 3*Number of Atoms to calculate the Degree of Freedom Linear, The Total degree of freedom for linear molecules formula is defined as the maximum number of logically independent values, which are values that have the freedom to vary for linear molecules. Degree of Freedom Linear is denoted by Fl symbol.

How to calculate Total Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Total Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules, enter Number of Atoms (z) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Total Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules calculation can be explained with given input values -> 105 = 3*35.

FAQ

What is Total Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules?

The Total degree of freedom for linear molecules formula is defined as the maximum number of logically independent values, which are values that have the freedom to vary for linear molecules and is represented as Fl = 3*z or Degree of Freedom Linear = 3*Number of Atoms. The Number of Atoms is the the total number of constituent atoms in the unit cell.

How to calculate Total Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules?

The Total degree of freedom for linear molecules formula is defined as the maximum number of logically independent values, which are values that have the freedom to vary for linear molecules is calculated using Degree of Freedom Linear = 3*Number of Atoms. To calculate Total Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules, you need Number of Atoms (z). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Number of Atoms and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.

Home

FREE PDFs

🔍 Search