Electron Multiplication Calculator

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✖Number of Electron Out of Region refers to the total count of electron moving out of a particular region.ⓘ Number of Electron Out of Region [n_out]			+10% -10%
✖Number of Electron in Region refers to the total count of electrons present in a particular region at a certain time.ⓘ Number of Electron in Region [n_in]			+10% -10%

✖Electron Multiplication refers to a phenomenon that occurs in certain types of electronic devices, such as photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) or avalanche photodiodes (APDs).ⓘ Electron Multiplication [M_n]

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Formula

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Electron Multiplication

Formula

`"M"_{"n"} = "n"_{"out"}/"n"_{"in"}`

Example

`"4"="60"/"15"`

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Electron Multiplication Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary

Formula Used

Electron Multiplication = Number of Electron Out of Region/Number of Electron in Region
M_n = n_out/n_in
This formula uses 3 Variables

Variables Used

Electron Multiplication - Electron Multiplication refers to a phenomenon that occurs in certain types of electronic devices, such as photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) or avalanche photodiodes (APDs).
Number of Electron Out of Region - Number of Electron Out of Region refers to the total count of electron moving out of a particular region.
Number of Electron in Region - Number of Electron in Region refers to the total count of electrons present in a particular region at a certain time.

STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit

Number of Electron Out of Region: 60 --> No Conversion Required
Number of Electron in Region: 15 --> No Conversion Required

STEP 2: Evaluate Formula

Substituting Input Values in Formula

M_n = n_out/n_in --> 60/15

Evaluating ... ...

M_n = 4

STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit

4 --> No Conversion Required

FINAL ANSWER

4 <-- Electron Multiplication

(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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Created by Shobhit Dimri

Bipin Tripathi Kumaon Institute of Technology (BTKIT), Dwarahat

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< 18 Electrons & Holes Calculators

Phi-dependent Wave Function

Go Φ Dependent Wave Function = (1/sqrt(2*pi))*(exp(Wave Quantum Number*Wave Function Angle))

Order of Diffraction

Go Order of Diffraction = (2*Grafting Space*sin(Incident Angle))/Wavelength of Ray

Radius of Nth Orbit of Electron

Go Radius of nth Orbit of Electron = ([Coulomb]*Quantum Number^2*[hP]^2)/(Mass of Particle*[Charge-e]^2)

AC Conductance

Go AC Conductance = ([Charge-e]/([BoltZ]*Temperature))*Electric Current

Quantum State

Go Energy in Quantum State = (Quantum Number^2*pi^2*[hP]^2)/(2*Mass of Particle*Potential Well Length^2)

Hole Component

Go Hole Component = Electron Component*Emitter Injection Efficiency/(1-Emitter Injection Efficiency)

Electron Flux Density

Go Electron Flux Density = (Mean Free Path Electron/(2*Time))*Difference in Electron Concentration

Mean Free Path

Go Mean Free Path Electron = (Electron Flux Density/(Difference in Electron Concentration))*2*Time

Electron Component

Go Electron Component = ((Hole Component)/Emitter Injection Efficiency)-Hole Component

Difference in Electron Concentration

Go Difference in Electron Concentration = Electron Concentration 1-Electron Concentration 2

Electron Multiplication

Go Electron Multiplication = Number of Electron Out of Region/Number of Electron in Region

Electron Out of Region

Go Number of Electron Out of Region = Electron Multiplication*Number of Electron in Region

Electron in Region

Go Number of Electron in Region = Number of Electron Out of Region/Electron Multiplication

Total Carrier Current Density

Go Total Carrier Current Density = Electron Current Density+Hole Current Density

Electron Current Density

Go Electron Current Density = Total Carrier Current Density-Hole Current Density

Hole Current Density

Go Hole Current Density = Total Carrier Current Density-Electron Current Density

Mean Time Spend by Hole

Go Mean Time Spend by Hole = Optical Generation Rate*Majority Carrier Decay

Wave Function Amplitude

Go Amplitude of Wave Function = sqrt(2/Potential Well Length)

< 15 Semiconductor Carriers Calculators

Intrinsic Carrier Concentration

Go Intrinsic Carrier Concentration = sqrt(Effective Density of State in Valence Band*Effective Density of State in Conduction Band)*exp(-Energy Gap/(2*[BoltZ]*Temperature))

Carrier Lifetime

Go Carrier Lifetime = 1/(Proportionality for Recombination*(Holes Concentration in Valance Band+Electron Concentration in Conduction Band))

Radius of Nth Orbit of Electron

Go Radius of nth Orbit of Electron = ([Coulomb]*Quantum Number^2*[hP]^2)/(Mass of Particle*[Charge-e]^2)

Quantum State

Go Energy in Quantum State = (Quantum Number^2*pi^2*[hP]^2)/(2*Mass of Particle*Potential Well Length^2)

Electron Flux Density

Go Electron Flux Density = (Mean Free Path Electron/(2*Time))*Difference in Electron Concentration

Fermi Function

Go Fermi Function = Electron Concentration in Conduction Band/Effective Density of State in Conduction Band

Effective Density State in Valence Band

Go Effective Density of State in Valence Band = Holes Concentration in Valance Band/(1-Fermi Function)

Distribution Coefficient

Go Distribution Coefficient = Impurity Concentration in Solid/Impurity Concentration in Liquid

Electron Multiplication

Go Electron Multiplication = Number of Electron Out of Region/Number of Electron in Region

Excess Carrier Concentration

Go Excess Carrier Concentration = Optical Generation Rate*Recombination Lifetime

Electron Current Density

Go Electron Current Density = Total Carrier Current Density-Hole Current Density

Hole Current Density

Go Hole Current Density = Total Carrier Current Density-Electron Current Density

Mean Time Spend by Hole

Go Mean Time Spend by Hole = Optical Generation Rate*Majority Carrier Decay

Photoelectron Energy

Go Photoelectron Energy = [hP]*Frequency of Incident Light

Conduction Band Energy

Go Conduction Band Energy = Energy Gap+Valence Band Energy

Electron Multiplication Formula

Electron Multiplication = Number of Electron Out of Region/Number of Electron in Region
M_n = n_out/n_in

What does an electron multiplier do?

What does an electron multiplier do?
An electron multiplier is used to detect the presence of ion signals emerg- ing from the mass analyzer of a mass spectrometer. It is essentially the “eyes” of the instrument. The task of the electron multiplier is to detect every ion of the selected mass passed by the mass filter.

How to Calculate Electron Multiplication?

Electron Multiplication calculator uses Electron Multiplication = Number of Electron Out of Region/Number of Electron in Region to calculate the Electron Multiplication, The Electron Multiplication formula refers to a phenomenon that occurs in certain types of electronic devices, such as photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) or avalanche photodiodes (APDs). It involves the amplification or multiplication of a small number of electrons to generate a larger electrical signal. Electron Multiplication is denoted by M_n symbol.

How to calculate Electron Multiplication using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Electron Multiplication, enter Number of Electron Out of Region (n_out) & Number of Electron in Region (n_in) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Electron Multiplication calculation can be explained with given input values -> 4 = 60/15.

FAQ

What is Electron Multiplication?

The Electron Multiplication formula refers to a phenomenon that occurs in certain types of electronic devices, such as photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) or avalanche photodiodes (APDs). It involves the amplification or multiplication of a small number of electrons to generate a larger electrical signal and is represented as M_n = n_out/n_in or Electron Multiplication = Number of Electron Out of Region/Number of Electron in Region. Number of Electron Out of Region refers to the total count of electron moving out of a particular region & Number of Electron in Region refers to the total count of electrons present in a particular region at a certain time.

How to calculate Electron Multiplication?

The Electron Multiplication formula refers to a phenomenon that occurs in certain types of electronic devices, such as photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) or avalanche photodiodes (APDs). It involves the amplification or multiplication of a small number of electrons to generate a larger electrical signal is calculated using Electron Multiplication = Number of Electron Out of Region/Number of Electron in Region. To calculate Electron Multiplication, you need Number of Electron Out of Region (n_out) & Number of Electron in Region (n_in). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Number of Electron Out of Region & Number of Electron in Region and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.

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