Fuel Jet Velocity Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Fuel jet velocity = Coefficient of Discharge*sqrt(((2*(Fuel injection pressure-Pressure of charge inside the cylinder))/Fuel Density))
Vf = Cd*sqrt(((2*(pin-pcy))/ρfuel))
This formula uses 1 Functions, 5 Variables
Functions Used
sqrt - A square root function is a function that takes a non-negative number as an input and returns the square root of the given input number., sqrt(Number)
Variables Used
Fuel jet velocity - (Measured in Meter per Second) - Fuel jet velocity is the velocity of fuel injection at the exit of the orifice.
Coefficient of Discharge - Coefficient of Discharge is ratio of actual discharge to theoretical discharge.
Fuel injection pressure - (Measured in Pascal) - Fuel injection pressure is the pressure at the inlet of injector with which the fuel will be injected into the engine's combustion chamber.
Pressure of charge inside the cylinder - (Measured in Pascal) - Pressure of charge inside the cylinder is the pressure in the combustion chamber or pressure of charge during injection.
Fuel Density - (Measured in Kilogram per Cubic Meter) - Fuel Density is the density of the fuel used.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Coefficient of Discharge: 0.66 --> No Conversion Required
Fuel injection pressure: 200 Bar --> 20000000 Pascal (Check conversion ​here)
Pressure of charge inside the cylinder: 50 Bar --> 5000000 Pascal (Check conversion ​here)
Fuel Density: 0.00075 Kilogram per Cubic Centimeter --> 750 Kilogram per Cubic Meter (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Vf = Cd*sqrt(((2*(pin-pcy))/ρfuel)) --> 0.66*sqrt(((2*(20000000-5000000))/750))
Evaluating ... ...
Vf = 132
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
132 Meter per Second --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
132 Meter per Second <-- Fuel jet velocity
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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22 Fundamentals of IC Engine Calculators

Overall heat transfer coefficient of IC engine
​ Go Overall Heat Transfer Coefficient = 1/((1/Heat Transfer Coefficient on Gas Side)+(Thickness of Engine Wall/Thermal conductivity of material)+(1/Heat Transfer Coefficient on Coolant Side))
Fuel Jet Velocity
​ Go Fuel jet velocity = Coefficient of Discharge*sqrt(((2*(Fuel injection pressure-Pressure of charge inside the cylinder))/Fuel Density))
Rate of convection heat transfer between engine wall and coolant
​ Go Rate of Convection Heat Transfer = Convection Heat Transfer Coefficient*Surface Area of Engine Wall*(Engine Wall Surface Temperature-Temperature of Coolant)
Mass of air taken in each cylinder
​ Go Mass of air taken in each cylinder = (Intake air pressure*(Clearance volume+Displaced volume))/([R]*Intake air temperature)
Heat transfer across engine wall given overall heat transfer coefficient
​ Go Heat Transfer across Engine Wall = Overall Heat Transfer Coefficient*Surface Area of Engine Wall*(Gas side temperature-Coolant Side Temperature)
Power produced by IC engine given work done by engine
​ Go Power produced by IC engine = Work done per operating cycle*(Engine speed in rps/Crankshaft revolutions per power stroke)
Engine displacement given number of cylinders
​ Go Engine Displacement = Engine bore*Engine bore*Stroke Length*0.7854*Number of Cylinders
Rate of cooling of engine
​ Go Rate of Cooling = Rate of Cooling Constant*(Engine Temperature-Engine surrounding Temperature)
Time taken for engine to cool
​ Go Time taken to cool Engine = (Engine Temperature-Final Engine Temperature)/Rate of Cooling
Engine rpm
​ Go Engine RPM = (Speed of vehicle in mph*Gear Ratio of Transmission*336)/Tire Diameter
Kinetic energy stored in flywheel of IC engine
​ Go Kinetic energy stored in the flywheel = (Flywheel moment of inertia*(Flywheel angular velocity^2))/2
Swept Volume
​ Go Swept volume = (((pi/4)*Inner Diameter of Cylinder^2)*Stroke Length)
Work done per operating cycle in IC engine
​ Go Work done per operating cycle = Mean effective pressure in pascals*Displacement volume of piston
Brake output per displacement of piston
​ Go Brake output per displacement = Brake power per cylinder per stroke/Displaced volume
Engine specific volume
​ Go Engine specific volume = Displaced volume/Brake power per cylinder per stroke
Brake specific power
​ Go Brake specific power = Brake power per cylinder per stroke/Area of Piston
Equivalence ratio
​ Go Equivalence ratio = Actual Air Fuel Ratio/Stoichiometric Air Fuel Ratio
Brake work per cylinder per stroke
​ Go Brake work per cylinder per stroke = Bmep*Displaced volume
Compression Ratio given Clearance and Swept Volume
​ Go Compression Ratio = 1+(Swept volume/Clearance volume)
Engine Capacity
​ Go Engine capacity = Swept volume*Number of Cylinders
Mean piston speed
​ Go Mean Piston Speed = 2*Stroke Length*Engine Speed
Peak torque of engine
​ Go Peak Torque of Engine = Engine Displacement*1.25

Fuel Jet Velocity Formula

Fuel jet velocity = Coefficient of Discharge*sqrt(((2*(Fuel injection pressure-Pressure of charge inside the cylinder))/Fuel Density))
Vf = Cd*sqrt(((2*(pin-pcy))/ρfuel))

Coefficient of Discharge

It is defined as the ratio of actual flow discharge through the orifice (Qa) to the theoretical flow discharge (Qth). It is denoted by Cd and is a dimensionless quantity.

How to Calculate Fuel Jet Velocity?

Fuel Jet Velocity calculator uses Fuel jet velocity = Coefficient of Discharge*sqrt(((2*(Fuel injection pressure-Pressure of charge inside the cylinder))/Fuel Density)) to calculate the Fuel jet velocity, The Fuel Jet Velocity formula is defined as the velocity with the fuel will be injected from the fuel injector into the engine's combustion chamber. It depends on coefficient of discharge for the orifice, fuel density and also the average pressure difference over the injection period. Fuel jet velocity is denoted by Vf symbol.

How to calculate Fuel Jet Velocity using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Fuel Jet Velocity, enter Coefficient of Discharge (Cd), Fuel injection pressure (pin), Pressure of charge inside the cylinder (pcy) & Fuel Density fuel) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Fuel Jet Velocity calculation can be explained with given input values -> 132 = 0.66*sqrt(((2*(20000000-5000000))/750)).

FAQ

What is Fuel Jet Velocity?
The Fuel Jet Velocity formula is defined as the velocity with the fuel will be injected from the fuel injector into the engine's combustion chamber. It depends on coefficient of discharge for the orifice, fuel density and also the average pressure difference over the injection period and is represented as Vf = Cd*sqrt(((2*(pin-pcy))/ρfuel)) or Fuel jet velocity = Coefficient of Discharge*sqrt(((2*(Fuel injection pressure-Pressure of charge inside the cylinder))/Fuel Density)). Coefficient of Discharge is ratio of actual discharge to theoretical discharge, Fuel injection pressure is the pressure at the inlet of injector with which the fuel will be injected into the engine's combustion chamber, Pressure of charge inside the cylinder is the pressure in the combustion chamber or pressure of charge during injection & Fuel Density is the density of the fuel used.
How to calculate Fuel Jet Velocity?
The Fuel Jet Velocity formula is defined as the velocity with the fuel will be injected from the fuel injector into the engine's combustion chamber. It depends on coefficient of discharge for the orifice, fuel density and also the average pressure difference over the injection period is calculated using Fuel jet velocity = Coefficient of Discharge*sqrt(((2*(Fuel injection pressure-Pressure of charge inside the cylinder))/Fuel Density)). To calculate Fuel Jet Velocity, you need Coefficient of Discharge (Cd), Fuel injection pressure (pin), Pressure of charge inside the cylinder (pcy) & Fuel Density fuel). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Coefficient of Discharge, Fuel injection pressure, Pressure of charge inside the cylinder & Fuel Density and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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